Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which laboratory finding is expected in a patient with chronic kidney disease who receives dialysis?
AA low serum creatinine
BA serum sodium of 160 mEq/L
CA raised serum creatinine
DA platelet count of 900,000/mm³
2.Mudah
Which platelet count is within the normal adult range?
A250,000/mm³ (250 × 10⁹/L)
B700,000/mm³ (700 × 10⁹/L)
C40,000/mm³ (40 × 10⁹/L)
D90,000/mm³ (90 × 10⁹/L)
3.Mudah
Pernyataan manakah yang paling tepat menerangkan pendelegasian dalam kejururawatan?
AMenolak tugas kerana ia di luar peranan anda sendiri
BMemberi kuasa kepada orang yang cekap untuk tugas terpilih, sementara jururawat kekal bertanggungjawab
CMenyerahkan semua tanggungjawab dan akauntabiliti untuk pesakit kepada orang lain
DMeminta doktor mengambil alih tugas yang jururawat terlalu sibuk untuk lakukan
4.Sederhana
Seorang dewasa yang stabil mengalami sakit perut dan tanda vital normal. Dia akan memerlukan ujian darah dan imbasan CT. ESI tahap manakah yang sesuai?
ATahap 5
BTahap 4
CTahap 1
DTahap 3
5.Sederhana
A patient has a serum potassium of 2.9 mEq/L. Which finding should the nurse expect?
AFlushed, warm skin and a slow heart rate
BA rise in urine output and thirst only
CMuscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
DTall, peaked T waves and muscle twitching
6.Sederhana
A swimmer is found unresponsive after diving into shallow water. Which method should the nurse use to open the airway?
AJaw thrust, keeping the head and neck in line
BTurning the head to the side to drain water
CRaising the chin while bending the neck forward
DHead-tilt, chin-lift with full neck extension
7.Sukar
A patient is admitted with inhalational anthrax. Which precautions are needed?
ADroplet precautions with a surgical mask for everyone who enters
BStandard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
CFull contact and droplet precautions for all staff and visitors on the unit
DAirborne precautions in a negative-pressure room for the whole of the hospital stay
8.Sukar
Which finding after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is expected and needs only reassurance and comfort measures?
AA heart rate of 125/min with a falling blood pressure
BIncreasing abdominal pain with a temperature of 39 °C
CYellow skin with dark urine on the second day
DRight shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
Kunci jawapan
1. C · A raised serum creatinine
2. A · 250,000/mm³ (250 × 10⁹/L)
3. B · Memberi kuasa kepada orang yang cekap untuk tugas terpilih, sementara jururawat kekal bertanggungjawab
4. D · Tahap 3
5. C · Muscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
6. A · Jaw thrust, keeping the head and neck in line
7. B · Standard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
8. D · Right shoulder pain from the gas used during surgery
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