Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which serum lithium level suggests toxicity?
A0.8 mEq/L
B1.0 mEq/L
C2.2 mEq/L
D0.7 mEq/L
2.Mudah
Which symptoms suggest high blood glucose (hyperglycemia)?
ASudden hunger with cold, clammy skin
BSweating, shaking and a fast pulse
CIncreased thirst and passing more urine
DConfusion that improves quickly with juice
3.Mudah
Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?
AWait until problems come up and then decide what to do
BRank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
CDo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency
DDo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
4.Sederhana
Several patients on a gastroenterology unit need care. Which patient should the nurse see first?
ATwo hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain
BLong-standing back pain, asking for the usual analgesic
CCrohn disease, waiting to be taken down for a scheduled CT scan
DUlcerative colitis, asking about diet changes for home
5.Sederhana
One day after surgery, a patient walked safely with the RN this morning. The RN now asks a nursing assistant to walk her again. Which instruction is most important?
A“Stop and call me at once if she feels dizzy or short of breath.”
B“Walk her to the end of the corridor and back twice before lunch.”
C“Try to finish the walk before the lunch trays arrive.”
D“Make sure she wears her own slippers if she has them.”
6.Sederhana
A patient has heart failure. Which instruction about daily weights is best to give the nursing assistant?
A“Weigh him at any time today, on whichever scale is free.”
B“Weigh him each morning before breakfast, on the same scale, and tell me the result.”
C“Only weigh him if his ankles look more swollen than they did yesterday afternoon.”
D“Weigh him after lunch, fully dressed, with his shoes on.”
7.Sukar
Before surgery, a nurse is asked to witness a patient’s consent. The patient was given a sedative 30 minutes ago. What should the nurse do?
AAsk a family member to sign on the patient’s behalf
BNot witness the consent and inform the surgeon
CWitness it and write “sedated” beside the signature
DWitness it quickly before the sedative takes full effect
8.Sukar
A patient is admitted with inhalational anthrax. Which precautions are needed?
AFull contact and droplet precautions for all staff and visitors on the unit
BStandard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
CDroplet precautions with a surgical mask for everyone who enters
DAirborne precautions in a negative-pressure room for the whole of the hospital stay
Kunci jawapan
1. C · 2.2 mEq/L
2. C · Increased thirst and passing more urine
3. B · Rank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
4. A · Two hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain
5. A · “Stop and call me at once if she feels dizzy or short of breath.”
6. B · “Weigh him each morning before breakfast, on the same scale, and tell me the result.”
7. B · Not witness the consent and inform the surgeon
8. B · Standard precautions, because it does not usually spread from person to person
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