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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What are the two most common causes of peptic ulcers?
AHelicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
BViral infection of the stomach and dehydration
CLow fibre intake and lack of exercise
DSpicy food and emotional stress on their own
2.Makkelijk
Welke pijnschaal wordt vaak gebruikt bij volwassenen die kunnen communiceren?
ADe Apgarscore
BDe Bradenschaal voor decubitus
CEen numerieke schaal van 0–10 (NRS)
DDe Glasgow Coma Scale
3.Makkelijk
What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?
ATo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
BTo measure the patient's temperature
CTo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed
DTo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned
4.Gemiddeld
Welke elektrolytstoornis is het gevaarlijkst voor het hartritme?
AHoog chloride
BLaag fosfaat
CTe hoog of te laag kalium
DLaag natrium
5.Gemiddeld
Why must levodopa for Parkinson's disease be given at the exact times prescribed in hospital?
ADelays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing
BLate doses cause dangerous high potassium
CEarly doses cause severe low blood glucose and sweating attacks
DThe drug only works if taken at midnight
6.Gemiddeld
For a patient in skin traction on the leg, which is correct?
AThe weights are removed whenever the patient feels uncomfortable
BThe weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor
CThe rope is tied to the bed frame to keep it still
DThe weights rest on the floor overnight
7.Moeilijk
A patient with diabetes is found confused with slurred speech and weakness on one side. What should the nurse check first?
ACapillary blood glucose
BBody mass index
CUrine output for the last day
DSerum cholesterol
8.Moeilijk
A patient with suspected appendicitis says the pain suddenly eased, but an hour later has pain all over the abdomen, a rigid abdomen and a fever. What is most likely?
AThe appendicitis has resolved without treatment
BThe appendix has perforated, causing peritonitis
CThe analgesia has started working
DThe patient has developed gastroenteritis
Antwoordenblad
1. A · Helicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
2. C · Een numerieke schaal van 0–10 (NRS)
3. A · To remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
4. C · Te hoog of te laag kalium
5. A · Delays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing
6. B · The weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor
7. A · Capillary blood glucose
8. B · The appendix has perforated, causing peritonitis
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