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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?
ATo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
BTo stop the patient from seeing the drug
CTo make the drug work faster
DTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
2.Makkelijk
The term "bradycardia" in an adult means a heart rate:
ABetween 60 and 100 beats per minute
BAbove 100 beats per minute
CBelow 60 beats per minute
DThat is irregularly irregular
3.Makkelijk
What does "orthopnoea" mean?
ABreathlessness only during exercise
BBreathing that is abnormally slow
CA pause in breathing during sleep
DBreathlessness when lying flat
4.Gemiddeld
Which group of symptoms suggests hypothyroidism?
ATiredness, weight gain and feeling cold
BWeight loss, heat intolerance and tremor
CExcessive thirst and passing large volumes of urine
DFever, neck stiffness and photophobia
5.Gemiddeld
Which is a first-line nursing measure to help prevent constipation in hospital?
AGiving an enema to every patient on admission
BKeeping the patient in bed
CEncouraging fluids, fibre and mobility
DRestricting fluids to reduce urine output
6.Gemiddeld
A patient is started on spironolactone while already taking an ACE inhibitor. Which blood result should be watched most closely?
ASodium, because both drugs raise it sharply
BPotassium, because both drugs can raise it
CGlucose, because both drugs cause hyperglycaemia
DCalcium, because both drugs lower it
7.Moeilijk
A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?
AThe capillary refill time becomes longer
BThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear
CThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused
DThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
8.Moeilijk
Welke handeling is juist bij de zorg voor een thoraxdrain met waterslot?
ADe pot boven de patiënt tillen om hem te legen
BDe drain standaard afklemmen bij elke transfer of verplaatsing van het bed
CHet water uit de pot halen om morsen te voorkomen
DDe opvangpot onder het niveau van de borstkas houden
Antwoordenblad
1. D · To protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
2. C · Below 60 beats per minute
3. D · Breathlessness when lying flat
4. A · Tiredness, weight gain and feeling cold
5. C · Encouraging fluids, fibre and mobility
6. B · Potassium, because both drugs can raise it
7. D · The heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
8. D · De opvangpot onder het niveau van de borstkas houden
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