Werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

The term "pallor" means:

1. AYellowing of the skin and eyes
2. BBluish fingertips
3. CAbnormal paleness of the skin
4. DA red, raised rash

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AFace mask
2. BGloves
3. CEye protection
4. DHair cover

What is the usual normal range for serum potassium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

1. AAbout 6,5–8,0 mmol/L
2. BAbout 1,5–2,5 mmol/L
3. CAbout 135–145 mmol/L
4. DAbout 3,5–5,0 mmol/L

Een oudere patiënt heeft op de afdeling een hoog valrisico. Welke verpleegkundige actie is het meest passend?

1. ADe bel en eigen spullen binnen bereik houden en medicijnen die sufheid veroorzaken laten herzien
2. BDe patiënt altijd in bed houden
3. CBij elke patiënt automatisch bedhekken gebruiken
4. DDe bril van de patiënt afnemen om breuk te voorkomen

A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?

1. ARaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
2. BKeep it secret because it is a family matter
3. CWait until the patient has been discharged
4. DConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it

A patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome has weakness spreading upwards from the legs. Which monitoring is most important?

1. ABlood glucose, measured once a day before breakfast
2. BVisual acuity
3. CBreathing function, such as forced vital capacity
4. DWeekly weight

Why must a unit of red cells be transfused within the set time limit (commonly four hours) after it leaves controlled cold storage?

1. ABacteria can grow in the blood at room temperature
2. BThe blood group of the cells changes after a few hours
3. CThe bag stops dripping after four hours
4. DThe red cells break down and turn into plasma

A patient who speaks little English needs to give consent for a procedure. Their 14-year-old child offers to interpret. What is the best action?

1. ALet the child interpret to save time
2. BArrange a professional interpreter
3. CAsk the patient to sign the form without explanation
4. DUse gestures and proceed