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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
The term "tinnitus" means:
ALoss of balance and dizziness
BA blocked nose
CBlurred vision
DRinging or buzzing in the ears
2.Makkelijk
Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?
ATo stop the patient from seeing the drug
BTo make the drug work faster
CTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
DTo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
3.Makkelijk
Who is responsible for obtaining a patient's informed consent for surgery?
AThe theatre porter
BThe ward nurse who admits the patient on the day of surgery
CThe clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate
DThe patient's closest relative or the person named as next of kin
4.Gemiddeld
A patient with leukaemia has a very low platelet count. Which nursing precaution is appropriate?
AUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
BTake temperatures rectally
CGive medicines by intramuscular injection
DEncourage contact sports to keep fit
5.Gemiddeld
Why is blood pressure monitored closely in a patient with an epidural infusion?
ABlood pressure readings show whether the catheter is infected
BEpidurals always cause severe hypertension that needs regular treatment
CThe local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
DThe epidural pump uses the blood pressure to set the rate
6.Gemiddeld
Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?
ABradycardia and drowsiness
BTremor and a fast heart rate
CConstipation and urinary retention
DHair loss and weight gain
7.Moeilijk
A patient with myasthenia gravis develops increasing difficulty swallowing and weak, shallow breathing. What is the main danger?
ARespiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis
BA sudden rise in blood glucose from the stress
CSevere hypertension from anxiety
DA urinary tract infection
8.Moeilijk
A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?
AChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
BGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
CTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
DLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
Antwoordenblad
1. D · Ringing or buzzing in the ears
2. C · To protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
3. C · The clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate
4. A · Use a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
5. C · The local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
6. B · Tremor and a fast heart rate
7. A · Respiratory failure from a myasthenic crisis
8. B · Gently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
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