Werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What does a pulse oximeter measure?

  1. AThe amount of oxygen dissolved in the plasma
  2. BThe concentration of haemoglobin in the blood
  3. CThe partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the blood
  4. DThe percentage of haemoglobin saturated with oxygen
2.Makkelijk

Which sign is typical of right-sided heart failure?

  1. ASwollen ankles and a raised jugular venous pressure
  2. BA high fever with rigors
  3. CCrackles in both lungs and pink frothy sputum
  4. DPinpoint pupils, drowsiness and a slow breathing rate
3.Makkelijk

Who is responsible for obtaining a patient's informed consent for surgery?

  1. AThe ward nurse who admits the patient on the day of surgery
  2. BThe clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate
  3. CThe patient's closest relative or the person named as next of kin
  4. DThe theatre porter
4.Gemiddeld

In UK guidance, neutropenic sepsis is commonly defined by a temperature above 38 °C or signs of sepsis with a neutrophil count at or below:

  1. A0,5 × 109/L
  2. B5 × 109/L
  3. C15 × 109/L
  4. D150 × 109/L
5.Gemiddeld

Which of these is one of the "4 Hs", the reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

  1. AHypertension
  2. BHyperthyroidism
  3. CHypoxia
  4. DHyperventilation
6.Gemiddeld

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

  1. AEating too much salt in one meal
  2. BTaking too many vitamins
  3. CNot drinking enough water
  4. DToo much exercise
7.Moeilijk

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

  1. AStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
  2. BMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records
  3. CPrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking
  4. DDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home
8.Moeilijk

A patient with a confirmed pulmonary embolism is started on anticoagulation. Which statement best explains its purpose?

  1. AIt thins the blood so that the lungs absorb more oxygen
  2. BIt stops the clot growing and prevents new clots while the body breaks it down
  3. CIt dissolves the clot completely within minutes of the first dose being given
  4. DIt is mainly given to lower the blood pressure

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. D · The percentage of haemoglobin saturated with oxygen
  2. 2. A · Swollen ankles and a raised jugular venous pressure
  3. 3. B · The clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate
  4. 4. A · 0,5 × 109/L
  5. 5. C · Hypoxia
  6. 6. C · Not drinking enough water
  7. 7. B · Medicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records
  8. 8. B · It stops the clot growing and prevents new clots while the body breaks it down

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