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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
De Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) beoordeelt:
APupilgrootte en -reactie, bloeddruk en pols
BPijn, misselijkheid en angst
COpenen van de ogen, verbale reactie en motorische reactie
DReflexen, spiertonus en gevoel
2.Makkelijk
How is body mass index (BMI) calculated?
AWeight in kilograms multiplied by height in metres
BHeight in metres divided by weight in kilograms, then squared
CWeight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared
DWaist size divided by hip size
3.Makkelijk
What is a typical SpO2 in a healthy adult at rest breathing room air?
AAbout 85–88%
BAbout 75–80%
CAbout 60–70%
DAbout 95–100%
4.Gemiddeld
In suspected sepsis, what should ideally be collected before the first dose of antibiotics, as long as it does not delay treatment?
AA fasting cholesterol level
BBlood cultures
CA stool sample for occult blood
DA 24-hour urine collection
5.Gemiddeld
Why can a very low serum albumin contribute to oedema?
AIt increases the number of red cells
BIt lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
CIt raises the blood pressure in the capillaries and pushes fluid out
DIt makes the kidneys retain potassium
6.Gemiddeld
Why are alternate sutures sometimes removed first when taking out stitches?
ABecause the remaining sutures dissolve on their own within a day
BTo check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
CTo reduce the cost of dressings
DTo make the procedure faster
7.Moeilijk
Which statement about oxygen in a patient with suspected acute coronary syndrome is correct?
AHigh-flow oxygen should always be given, whatever the SpO2
BOxygen is given if the SpO2 is below the target range
COxygen replaces the need for an ECG
DOxygen must never be given in chest pain
8.Moeilijk
A patient with severe ulcerative colitis develops abdominal distension, fever and tachycardia, and the number of stools falls. What complication should be suspected?
ARecovery from the colitis
BCoeliac disease
CConstipation from dehydration
DToxic megacolon
Antwoordenblad
1. C · Openen van de ogen, verbale reactie en motorische reactie
2. C · Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared
3. D · About 95–100%
4. B · Blood cultures
5. B · It lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
6. B · To check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
7. B · Oxygen is given if the SpO2 is below the target range
8. D · Toxic megacolon
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