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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?
ATo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations
BTo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
CTo decide the patient's diet
DTo measure how satisfied the patient is
2.Makkelijk
The term "epistaxis" means:
AA nosebleed
BCoughing up blood
CBlood in the urine
DBleeding gums
3.Makkelijk
What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?
A1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
B150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
C4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
D1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
4.Gemiddeld
What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?
ABurst any blisters to release the fluid
BSpread butter or oil over the burn
CApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
DCool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
5.Gemiddeld
De buik van een patiënt is hard als een plank, en de patiënt ligt heel stil omdat bewegen de pijn verergert. Waar wijst dit op?
AObstipatie
BIndigestie
CPeritonitis
DUrineweginfectie
6.Gemiddeld
An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?
AAppendicitis
BBiliary colic
CGastric ulcer
DDiverticulitis
7.Moeilijk
An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?
ARespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
BSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
CGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests
DAsk a family member to consent instead
8.Moeilijk
Which feature suggests moisture-associated skin damage rather than a pressure ulcer?
ADiffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
BNon-blanching redness directly over the hip bone after lying on one side
CA round area of necrosis over the heel
DA deep wound over the sacrum with exposed bone and a dark base
Antwoordenblad
1. B · To help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
2. A · A nosebleed
3. B · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
4. D · Cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
5. C · Peritonitis
6. D · Diverticulitis
7. A · Respect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
8. A · Diffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
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