Werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?

  1. A1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
  2. B1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
  3. C4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
  4. D150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
2.Makkelijk

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

  1. AHold the patient's hand
  2. BStand clear and not touch the patient
  3. CGive rescue breaths
  4. DKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
3.Makkelijk

Leukaemia is a cancer of:

  1. AThe thyroid gland
  2. BThe lining of the stomach and small bowel
  3. CThe skin
  4. DThe blood-forming cells of the bone marrow
4.Gemiddeld

A very anxious patient breathes rapidly for a long period. Which change is expected?

  1. ARespiratory acidosis from a high PaCO2
  2. BMetabolic acidosis from a low bicarbonate
  3. CMetabolic alkalosis from vomiting
  4. DRespiratory alkalosis from a low PaCO2
5.Gemiddeld

After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?

  1. AThe patient will need antibiotics
  2. BThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
  3. CPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
  4. DThe needle must be sent for culture
6.Gemiddeld

Why are patients asked to fast before a general anaesthetic?

  1. ATo lower the blood glucose before surgery
  2. BTo reduce the risk of aspirating stomach contents
  3. CTo prevent postoperative constipation and abdominal bloating
  4. DTo make the surgery shorter
7.Moeilijk

A patient with stress incontinence is taught self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll cut down on caffeine."
  2. B"I'll do my pelvic floor exercises every day."
  3. C"I'll try to lose some weight if I can."
  4. D"I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
8.Moeilijk

A patient with type 1 diabetes is nil by mouth before surgery. Why must their insulin not simply be stopped?

  1. AInsulin is needed for the anaesthetic to work
  2. BStopping insulin causes immediate hypoglycaemia during the operation
  3. CWithout any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis
  4. DInsulin prevents wound infection on its own

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. D · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
  2. 2. B · Stand clear and not touch the patient
  3. 3. D · The blood-forming cells of the bone marrow
  4. 4. D · Respiratory alkalosis from a low PaCO2
  5. 5. C · Post-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
  6. 6. B · To reduce the risk of aspirating stomach contents
  7. 7. D · "I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
  8. 8. C · Without any insulin they can develop diabetic ketoacidosis

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