Werkblad Klinische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

Welk teken wijst op flebitis bij de insteekplaats van een infuusnaald?

1. ADe huid is bleek en koud ver van de insteekplaats
2. BRoodheid, pijn en zwelling langs de ader
3. CDe patiënt heeft dorst
4. DEen normale huid zonder pijn

Welke controle moet regelmatig worden gedaan nadat een ledemaat in het gips is gezet?

1. ANeurovasculaire controle van het ledemaat onder het gips
2. BEen piekstroommeting
3. CEen test van de gezichtsscherpte
4. DEen gehoortest

The term "dyspnoea" means:

1. AA cough with sputum
2. BNoisy breathing during sleep
3. CBreathlessness
4. DChest pain on breathing

A patient on insulin reports nightmares, night sweats and morning headaches. What should be suspected?

1. AHyperthyroidism
2. BA urinary tract infection
3. CRaised intracranial pressure
4. DNight-time hypoglycaemia

In UK guidance, neutropenic sepsis is commonly defined by a temperature above 38 °C or signs of sepsis with a neutrophil count at or below:

1. A150 × 10⁹/L
2. B0,5 × 10⁹/L
3. C15 × 10⁹/L
4. D5 × 10⁹/L

A spontaneously breathing patient is critically ill and hypoxic. Which oxygen delivery gives the highest concentration?

1. ASimple face mask at 5 L/min with the patient sitting up
2. BNasal cannula at 2 L/min
3. CNon-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
4. DVenturi mask set to 24%

An older patient found on the floor after lying there for many hours has dark brown urine and a very high creatine kinase. What is the main risk?

1. AA urinary tract infection from lying in urine
2. BHypoglycaemia
3. CA stroke
4. DAcute kidney injury from rhabdomyolysis

A patient has a single hot, swollen, very painful knee and a fever. Why is urgent joint aspiration important?

1. ATo measure the patient's cholesterol
2. BTo prevent osteoporosis
3. CTo check for rheumatoid arthritis antibodies in the joint fluid
4. DTo rule out septic arthritis, which can rapidly destroy the joint