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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
The term "pyrexia" means:
AA low body temperature
BA slow heart rate
CA fast breathing rate
DA raised body temperature
2.Makkelijk
A pneumothorax is:
AA blood clot in the lung arteries
BFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
CAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
DAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria
3.Makkelijk
On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:
AEvery morning
BOnce only
CAt night
DWhen required
4.Gemiddeld
What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?
ABetter exercise capacity and quality of life
BA cure for the disease within months
CReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking
DNo further need for inhalers
5.Gemiddeld
Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?
ASudden severe headache with neck stiffness
BAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
CConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
DA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness
6.Gemiddeld
Which drug is first-line in an acute asthma attack?
AA nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta2-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
BAn oral beta-blocker
CA long-acting inhaled corticosteroid, used alone at a higher dose
DAn oral antihistamine such as cetirizine taken every few hours
7.Moeilijk
Which feature suggests moisture-associated skin damage rather than a pressure ulcer?
ADiffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
BA round area of necrosis over the heel
CNon-blanching redness directly over the hip bone after lying on one side
DA deep wound over the sacrum with exposed bone and a dark base
8.Moeilijk
Why should "units" never be abbreviated to "U" or "IU" on an insulin prescription?
AIt changes the type of insulin given
BThe abbreviation is only allowed on prescriptions for children
CPharmacists cannot dispense insulin written that way
DThe letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose
Antwoordenblad
1. D · A raised body temperature
2. C · Air in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
3. D · When required
4. A · Better exercise capacity and quality of life
5. B · Attacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
6. A · A nebulised or inhaled short-acting beta2-agonist (salbutamol/albuterol)
7. A · Diffuse, superficial redness in a skin fold, not over a bony prominence
8. D · The letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose
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