Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

Which signs are typical of a local infection in a wound?

1. ABluish skin and a weak distal pulse
2. BPallor, coolness and numbness
3. CRedness, warmth, swelling and pain
4. DDry, flaky skin with mild itching

Waar moeten steriele materialen worden gehouden om steriel te blijven?

1. AOp elke hoogte, zolang er niets niet-steriels tegenaan komt
2. BBoven heuphoogte en voor de verpleegkundige
3. COnder de taille
4. DAchter de rug

A patient uses glasses and a hearing aid. How does this affect fall prevention?

1. AThey should be stored away to prevent them from being lost
2. BThey make no difference to the risk of falling
3. CThe glasses and hearing aid should be in place and working when the patient is awake
4. DThey should only be worn during meals and visits, to keep them from breaking

A patient has fallen, and the nurse completes an incident report. Which statement about this report is correct?

1. AIt is written factually and does not replace documenting the fall in the patient’s record
2. BA copy of it is placed in the patient’s chart so all staff know about the fall
3. CIt replaces the need to document the fall in the patient’s record
4. DIt is only needed when the patient is injured

A visitor with a cold wants to see a patient who has severe neutropenia. What should the nurse advise?

1. AVisit only if the cold started more than a day ago
2. BPostpone the visit until the visitor is well
3. CVisit but avoid touching the patient’s bed
4. DVisit as usual after washing the hands

An alcohol-based skin prep has been used before surgery with electrosurgery. What must happen before the drapes are placed?

1. AThe prep must be wiped off with saline
2. BThe prep must be warmed with a hair dryer
3. CThe prep must be fully dry and any pooled liquid removed
4. DThe prep must be covered with the drapes while it is still wet

Een verpleegkundige met koortslip (herpes labialis) wordt ingezet op de kraamafdeling bij pasgeborenen. Wat is het meest geschikt?

1. ANiemand iets vertellen en de laesie tijdens de diensten met make-up bedekken
2. BHandschoenen dragen en doorgaan zoals gewoonlijk
3. CDe leidinggevende informeren, die de verpleegkundige voorlopig kan herplaatsen
4. DWerken zoals gewoonlijk, want koortslip komt heel vaak voor

A patient on long-term high-dose corticosteroids asks for the nasal spray influenza vaccine. What should the nurse explain?

1. APeople on steroids should never have any influenza vaccine
2. BThe nasal spray is the best choice for people on steroids, because it is not injected
3. CEither type is fine, as long as it is given in the morning
4. DThe nasal spray is a live vaccine, so the injected inactivated vaccine is used instead