Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden
Gratis printbaar werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Welke schakel van de infectieketen wordt doorbroken door handhygiëne?
AAlleen de vatbare gastheer
BDe transmissieroute
CAlleen de uitgangspoort
DAlleen het reservoir van de ziekteverwekker
2.Makkelijk
After washing hands at a sink with hand-operated taps, how should the nurse turn off the water?
AWith the bare forearm before drying
BWith the freshly washed hands
CWith a clean, dry paper towel
DThe tap is left running for the next person
3.Makkelijk
What should be written instead of “cc” in a medication order?
Acm
BU
Ccc only for oral drugs
DmL
4.Gemiddeld
A patient with a respiratory infection has a raised procalcitonin level. What does this most suggest?
AA purely viral illness
BAn allergic reaction to a recent medication
CDehydration from poor intake
DA bacterial rather than a viral infection
5.Gemiddeld
A patient is receiving opioids for pain. Which sign usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
ADiarrhea
BIncreasing sedation
CRising blood pressure
DDilated pupils
6.Gemiddeld
Many intensive care units bathe patients daily with chlorhexidine. What is the main purpose?
ATo lower the patient’s body temperature
BTo reduce skin bacteria and bloodstream infections linked to central lines
CTo moisturize dry skin in older patients
DTo treat existing wound infections without the need for antibiotics
7.Moeilijk
Victims of a chemical spill arrive at the emergency department with liquid on their skin and clothing. What is the priority before they enter the building?
ATake a full history in the waiting room
BGive them hospital gowns and seat them in triage
CTake them straight into the resuscitation room so treatment is not delayed
DDecontaminate them outside, with staff wearing appropriate PPE
8.Moeilijk
According to the “Swiss cheese” model of error, why do errors reach patients?
APatients often do not follow their care instructions
BWeaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
COne careless person makes a mistake that no system could stop
DTechnology fails more often than people do
Antwoordenblad
1. B · De transmissieroute
2. C · With a clean, dry paper towel
3. D · mL
4. D · A bacterial rather than a viral infection
5. B · Increasing sedation
6. B · To reduce skin bacteria and bloodstream infections linked to central lines
7. D · Decontaminate them outside, with staff wearing appropriate PPE
8. B · Weaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
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