Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Which precautions are used for a patient with rubella (German measles)?

  1. AContact precautions only
  2. BDroplet precautions
  3. CAirborne precautions
  4. DStandard precautions only
2.Makkelijk

How many times is a medication label usually checked against the order during preparation?

  1. AThree times
  2. BFive times
  3. COnce only
  4. DTwice
3.Makkelijk

Which infection is mainly spread through blood and is a major risk after a needlestick injury?

  1. AHepatitis B
  2. BHepatitis A
  3. CNorovirus
  4. DSeasonal influenza
4.Gemiddeld

A patient has severe neutropenia after chemotherapy. Which route for measuring temperature should be avoided?

  1. ATympanic
  2. BOral
  3. CTemporal artery
  4. DRectal
5.Gemiddeld

Which drugs are used as antidotes for nerve agent poisoning?

  1. ANaloxone and flumazenil
  2. BVitamin K and protamine
  3. CAcetylcysteine and charcoal
  4. DAtropine and pralidoxime
6.Gemiddeld

Why must visible dirt be removed from equipment before it is disinfected?

  1. ACleaning first is only needed for metal items
  2. BOrganic matter can shield organisms and weaken the disinfectant
  3. CDisinfectants only work on wet surfaces
  4. DDirt makes the disinfectant react and work too strongly on the surface
7.Moeilijk

A nurse has a needlestick from a patient known to have hepatitis C. Which statement about management is correct?

  1. ANo follow-up is needed because hepatitis C does not spread by needles
  2. BHepatitis C immune globulin is given within 24 hours, followed by a booster dose
  3. CThere is no preventive drug, so baseline and follow-up testing are done to detect infection early
  4. DThe hepatitis C vaccine series is started at once, with a booster dose six months later
8.Moeilijk

A patient dies after a wrong-drug error, and the hospital carries out a root cause analysis. What is its main focus?

  1. ADeciding whether to tell the family about the error
  2. BEstimating the legal costs for the hospital
  3. CIdentifying which staff member made the error and should be disciplined
  4. DFinding the system and process weaknesses that allowed the error

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. B · Droplet precautions
  2. 2. A · Three times
  3. 3. A · Hepatitis B
  4. 4. D · Rectal
  5. 5. D · Atropine and pralidoxime
  6. 6. B · Organic matter can shield organisms and weaken the disinfectant
  7. 7. C · There is no preventive drug, so baseline and follow-up testing are done to detect infection early
  8. 8. D · Finding the system and process weaknesses that allowed the error

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