Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

A corridor is filling with smoke. How should staff move through it?

  1. AStay low, below the smoke
  2. BHold their breath and run through
  3. CStand up straight and walk quickly
  4. DOpen all windows on the way
2.Makkelijk

An adult’s platelet count is 40,000/mm3 (40 × 109/L). What does this mean?

  1. AA raised platelet count with a risk of clots
  2. BA low count that only matters during surgery
  3. CThrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
  4. DA normal platelet count for an adult
3.Makkelijk

What are the Beers criteria?

  1. AA list of potentially inappropriate medicines for older adults
  2. BA scale used to measure the risk of pressure injuries in older adults
  3. CA set of rules for giving blood products
  4. DA list of drugs that are safe during pregnancy
4.Gemiddeld

Why are some patients screened with a nasal swab for MRSA on admission?

  1. ATo diagnose a sinus infection
  2. BTo check whether the patient is allergic to penicillin before surgery
  3. CTo measure the patient’s immunity to MRSA
  4. DTo find carriers so precautions or decolonization can be used
5.Gemiddeld

Welke veiligheidsmaatregel voor de patiënt is het meest geschikt bij een latexallergie?

  1. ATijdens de zorg alle handschoenen vermijden
  2. BLatexhandschoenen gebruiken en daarna goed de handen wassen
  3. CLatexvrije materialen gebruiken en de allergie duidelijk vastleggen
  4. DAlleen gepoederde latexhandschoenen gebruiken
6.Gemiddeld

A patient is receiving opioids for pain. Which sign usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?

  1. ADiarrhea
  2. BIncreasing sedation
  3. CRising blood pressure
  4. DDilated pupils
7.Moeilijk

According to the “Swiss cheese” model of error, why do errors reach patients?

  1. APatients often do not follow their care instructions
  2. BWeaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
  3. CTechnology fails more often than people do
  4. DOne careless person makes a mistake that no system could stop
8.Moeilijk

A competent adult patient with pneumonia wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?

  1. AExplain the risks, notify the provider and follow the policy for leaving against advice
  2. BApply wrist restraints until the provider arrives to speak with the patient
  3. CLock the doors so the patient cannot leave
  4. DHide the patient’s clothes and belongings so that they cannot leave the ward

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. A · Stay low, below the smoke
  2. 2. C · Thrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
  3. 3. A · A list of potentially inappropriate medicines for older adults
  4. 4. D · To find carriers so precautions or decolonization can be used
  5. 5. C · Latexvrije materialen gebruiken en de allergie duidelijk vastleggen
  6. 6. B · Increasing sedation
  7. 7. B · Weaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
  8. 8. A · Explain the risks, notify the provider and follow the policy for leaving against advice

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