Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

When is eye protection part of standard precautions?

1. AOnly in the operating room
2. BWhen splashes or sprays of blood or body fluids are likely
3. COnly when caring for a patient who has an eye infection such as conjunctivitis
4. DOnly when the patient is on airborne precautions

In the chain of infection, which link does vaccination break?

1. AThe susceptible host
2. BThe reservoir
3. CThe infectious agent
4. DThe portal of exit

Welke voedingsmiddelen worden vaak in verband gebracht met kruisreacties bij mensen met een latexallergie?

1. AMelk, eieren, tarwe en pinda's
2. BRijst, aardappelen, haver en brood
3. CBanaan, avocado, kiwi en kastanje
4. DAppels, wortels, sla en erwten

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
2. BGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others
3. CDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider
4. DGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead

Welke beoordeling is het belangrijkst terwijl een patiënt polsfixatie heeft?

1. AHet gehoor van de patiënt in beide oren met een horlogetest
2. BDoorbloeding, gevoel en huid voorbij de fixatie
3. CDe lengte en het gewicht van de patiënt
4. DDe eet- en drinkvoorkeuren van de patiënt voor die dag

Why can side rails be dangerous for a confused, restless patient?

1. ASide rails stop staff from reaching the patient in an emergency
2. BSide rails make the bed move by itself
3. CSide rails always cause pressure injuries
4. DThe patient may climb over them or get trapped in gaps

A newly hired nurse has these hepatitis B results: HBsAg negative, anti-HBs positive, anti-HBc negative. What do they show?

1. APast infection that has now cleared
2. BImmunity from hepatitis B vaccination
3. CNo immunity, so the vaccine is needed
4. DA current hepatitis B infection

A patient with dementia is often found at the exit doors trying to leave the unit. Which measure is most appropriate?

1. AGive a sedative each time the patient goes to the door
2. BUse an electronic wander alert, supervise closely and offer meaningful activity
3. CLock the patient alone in a single room so that they cannot reach the exit doors
4. DKeep the patient in a chair with a vest restraint