Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

Hoe lang moet handalcohol worden ingewreven in de handen?

1. AOngeveer 2–3 seconden
2. BOngeveer 20–30 seconden, tot de handen droog zijn
3. CMinstens 5 minuten
4. DAlleen totdat de alcohol de handpalmen bedekt

Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?

1. AIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
2. BIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
3. CIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair
4. DOn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten

In the fire safety acronym RACE, what does the C stand for?

1. AContain the fire by closing doors and windows
2. BClear the corridor of all equipment first
3. CCall the family of each patient on the unit
4. DCool the room by turning on the air conditioning

Een verpleegkundige krijgt een prikaccident van een patiënt van wie bekend is dat die hiv heeft. Waarom is het belangrijk dit direct te melden?

1. AMelden is alleen nodig bij verwondingen door infuusnaalden
2. BMelden kan binnen een maand op elk moment zonder dat het risico verandert
3. CMelden is alleen nodig als de wond bloedt of diep is
4. DPostexpositieprofylaxe werkt het best wanneer binnen enkele uren wordt gestart

When should a nurse call the rapid response team?

1. AOnly when the provider has written an order for a rapid response call in the chart
2. BOnly when the patient’s family makes a complaint
3. CWhen a patient shows an acute decline, such as new confusion or a sharp change in vital signs
4. DOnly after a patient has had a cardiac or respiratory arrest on the ward

Which instruction about using a standard walker is correct?

1. ACarry the walker and use it only when tired
2. BMove the walker forward, then step into it
3. CPush up from the walker to stand from a chair
4. DWalk well ahead of the walker for balance

A patient restrained because of violent behavior is now calm, oriented and following instructions. What should the nurse do?

1. AKeep the restraints until the order expires
2. BKeep the restraints until the next provider visit
3. CRemove one restraint each day to test the patient’s behavior
4. DRemove the restraints, because the reason for them has ended

A patient’s blood splashes onto a nurse’s forearm. The skin is intact. What is the correct response?

1. AScrub the area with undiluted bleach
2. BStart HIV post-exposure prophylaxis right away, before any other step is taken
3. CDo nothing, because intact skin cannot be contaminated
4. DWash the area with soap and water, then follow the reporting policy