Werkblad Infectiepreventie en patiëntveiligheid met antwoorden

What is closed-loop communication?

1. AWriting every message in the patient’s chart only
2. BSending a message to the team without waiting for any reply or confirmation
3. CThe receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
4. DCommunication that only happens in a closed room

Under US OSHA rules, how often must a health care worker be fit-tested for a tight-fitting respirator such as an N95?

1. AOnly after the worker has an exposure
2. BOnce only, when the worker is first hired by the hospital
3. CAt least once a year, and when the model changes
4. DEvery five years, at license renewal

Hoe moet een dosis van een halve milligram worden geschreven?

1. A1/2mg
2. B0,50 mg
3. C0,5 mg
4. D,5 mg

When is it appropriate to use the override function on an automated dispensing cabinet to take a drug before pharmacist review?

1. AAt the start of each shift to save time later
2. BWhenever the nurse is sure of the dose
3. CWhenever the pharmacist is slow to review new orders and the patient is waiting
4. DOnly in an urgent situation where delay would harm the patient, per policy

Which type of white blood cell is most often raised in viral infections?

1. AEosinophils
2. BLymphocytes
3. CBasophils
4. DNeutrophils

A nurse gives part of a dose of an opioid from a vial and must discard the rest. What is correct?

1. ADiscard it alone in the sink and document the amount wasted later in the shift
2. BReturn the rest to the patient’s medication drawer
3. CKeep the rest for the patient’s next dose
4. DDiscard it in front of a second licensed (registered) nurse, who witnesses and documents it

Een patiënt met vermoedelijke kinkhoest moet in een gedeelde zaal blijven omdat er geen eenpersoonskamer vrij is. Wat is de meest geschikte opstelling terwijl infectiepreventie wordt gebeld?

1. AHelemaal geen maatregelen nemen tot er een eenpersoonskamer vrijkomt
2. BDe patiënt naast een immuungecompromitteerde patiënt plaatsen
3. CLuchtwegisolatie toepassen met een N95-ademhalingsmasker voor iedereen
4. DGordijnen dicht, meer dan 1 meter ruimte, mondmaskers bij nauw contact

A patient with pulmonary tuberculosis has been on treatment. Which findings usually allow airborne isolation to end?

1. AThree negative sputum smears, clinical improvement and continued therapy
2. BThe patient has been in hospital for one week and has taken every dose of medicine
3. COne negative chest x-ray after starting treatment
4. DThe cough has stopped, even with no sputum tests