Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden

Using the rule of nines in an adult, what percentage is the whole front of the trunk?

1. A27%
2. B18%
3. C36%
4. D9%

Which non-invasive test is commonly used to detect Helicobacter pylori infection?

1. ALiver function tests
2. BUrea breath test
3. CSerum amylase test
4. DFaecal occult blood test

At which stage of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist does the team confirm the patient, site and procedure just before the skin incision?

1. ASign Out
2. BHandover
3. CTime Out
4. DSign In

Why are antibody levels checked after a healthcare worker receives the hepatitis B vaccine?

1. ATo decide whether they need a liver biopsy
2. BTo check whether they caught hepatitis B from the vaccine
3. CTo measure liver damage caused by the vaccine
4. DTo confirm that the vaccine produced immunity

Welke bewering over multimodale pijnstilling is juist?

1. AMeerdere verschillende opioïden worden gecombineerd voor een sterker totaaleffect
2. BGeneesmiddelen met verschillende werkingen worden gecombineerd om de opioïdbehoefte te verminderen
3. CEr mag nooit meer dan één pijnstiller tegelijk worden gegeven
4. DHet is een methode die alleen voor langdurige chronische pijn wordt gebruikt

A patient on enteral feeding develops diarrhoea. What should the nurse review first?

1. AThe patient's eye drops and skin creams
2. BThe colour of the feeding bag label
3. CThe medicine chart, including laxatives and antibiotics
4. DThe patient's mobility aids and walking distance

After two days of large volumes of IV 5% glucose, a postoperative patient becomes confused with a headache. Sodium is 124 mmol/L. What is the likely cause?

1. AHyponatraemia from hypotonic fluids
2. BHypernatraemia from too much salt
3. CHypoglycaemia from the glucose
4. DNormal confusion after any anaesthetic

In recovery, an awake and anxious patient cannot lift their head, and their breaths are shallow and weak. What is the most likely cause?

1. AResidual neuromuscular blockade
2. BNormal tiredness after surgery
3. COpioid overdose with pinpoint pupils
4. DA simple panic attack