Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Which statement about hepatitis C is correct?

  1. AIt is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
  2. BIt can be treated only with a liver transplant
  3. CIt always clears by itself within two weeks
  4. DIt is spread mainly by food, and a vaccine is given to babies
2.Makkelijk

What is the MUST tool used for?

  1. AAssessing the risk of falls
  2. BScoring the severity of a burn injury
  3. CScreening adults for malnutrition risk
  4. DMeasuring pain in confused patients
3.Makkelijk

Which adverse effects are linked with NSAIDs such as ibuprofen?

  1. AStomach bleeding and kidney injury
  2. BHair loss and low white cell count
  3. CConstipation and pinpoint pupils
  4. DWeight gain and high potassium only
4.Gemiddeld

Which lifestyle change most improves the course of Crohn's disease?

  1. ADrinking more coffee
  2. BAvoiding all exercise
  3. CEating more red meat
  4. DStopping smoking
5.Gemiddeld

Which statement about fatigue during radiotherapy is correct?

  1. AIt means the radiotherapy has failed
  2. BIt occurs only after the first session and then disappears completely
  3. CIt often builds during the course and can last for weeks
  4. DIt is caused by the patient becoming radioactive
6.Gemiddeld

Why does a patient need lifelong vitamin B12 injections after total gastrectomy?

  1. AThe small bowel stops absorbing all nutrients
  2. BIntrinsic factor from the stomach is no longer made
  3. CVitamin B12 is lost in the urine after the surgery
  4. DThe liver can no longer store any vitamins
7.Moeilijk

A patient's platelet count is 18 × 109/L (18,000/µL). Which order should the nurse question?

  1. AAn intramuscular injection
  2. BDaily full blood count
  3. CA soft diet with mouthwashes
  4. DOral paracetamol for headache
8.Moeilijk

A patient has had a large terminal ileum resection for Crohn's disease. Which long-term problems should the nurse anticipate?

  1. AVitamin B12 deficiency and bile-acid diarrhoea
  2. BExcess vitamin D and calcium kidney stones in the first year
  3. CInsulin deficiency and high blood glucose from loss of the islets
  4. DIron overload and constipation

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. A · It is spread mainly through blood, and there is no vaccine
  2. 2. C · Screening adults for malnutrition risk
  3. 3. A · Stomach bleeding and kidney injury
  4. 4. D · Stopping smoking
  5. 5. C · It often builds during the course and can last for weeks
  6. 6. B · Intrinsic factor from the stomach is no longer made
  7. 7. A · An intramuscular injection
  8. 8. A · Vitamin B12 deficiency and bile-acid diarrhoea

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