Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What is the key difference between a benign and a malignant tumour?

  1. AA malignant tumour never needs any treatment
  2. BA benign tumour always grows faster than a malignant one
  3. CA benign tumour always spreads to the lymph nodes
  4. DA malignant tumour invades nearby tissue and can spread
2.Makkelijk

What is the MUST tool used for?

  1. AMeasuring pain in confused patients
  2. BAssessing the risk of falls
  3. CScoring the severity of a burn injury
  4. DScreening adults for malnutrition risk
3.Makkelijk

What is a PICC line?

  1. AA tube inserted into the stomach through the abdomen
  2. BA central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  3. CA catheter placed in the bladder through the lower abdominal wall
  4. DA short cannula in a vein on the back of the hand
4.Gemiddeld

Welke beoordelingen aan het bed worden gebruikt om ascites te volgen?

  1. APiekstroom en zuurstofsaturatie
  2. BDagelijks gewicht en buikomvang
  3. CPupilgrootte en reactie twee keer per dag
  4. DCapillaire glucose vóór elke maaltijd
5.Gemiddeld

Which advice helps a person with diabetes prevent foot ulcers?

  1. ACut corns off at home with a sharp blade
  2. BSoak the feet in very hot water every evening
  3. CCheck the feet every day and never walk barefoot
  4. DWear tight shoes to support the ankles
6.Gemiddeld

Which finding means a patient is usually ready to leave recovery for the ward?

  1. ASystolic BP falling steadily over the last hour, with a rising pulse rate
  2. BAwake, with a clear airway, stable observations and controlled pain
  3. CPain score 9/10 and vomiting repeatedly
  4. DStill drowsy and needing a jaw thrust to breathe
7.Moeilijk

A patient with active cancer on chemotherapy develops new swelling and pain in one calf. Why must this be reported promptly?

  1. AIt is only a muscle strain from walking
  2. BCalf swelling is a normal effect of chemotherapy
  3. CThe swelling shows the cancer has gone
  4. DCancer and its treatment greatly increase clot risk
8.Moeilijk

A patient with a permanent pacemaker is booked for surgery using monopolar diathermy. Why must the team know?

  1. ADiathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function
  2. BThe patient cannot have any anaesthetic at all
  3. CThe pacemaker will always be removed during surgery
  4. DPacemakers stop all bleeding during surgery

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. D · A malignant tumour invades nearby tissue and can spread
  2. 2. D · Screening adults for malnutrition risk
  3. 3. B · A central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  4. 4. B · Dagelijks gewicht en buikomvang
  5. 5. C · Check the feet every day and never walk barefoot
  6. 6. B · Awake, with a clear airway, stable observations and controlled pain
  7. 7. D · Cancer and its treatment greatly increase clot risk
  8. 8. A · Diathermy can interfere with the pacemaker's function

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