Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden
Gratis printbaar werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
At which stage of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist does the team confirm the patient, site and procedure just before the skin incision?
ASign In
BHandover
CTime Out
DSign Out
2.Makkelijk
A patient receiving external beam radiotherapy asks whether they are radioactive. What is correct?
AOnly their clothes are radioactive afterwards
BNo, they are not radioactive and can be with family
CYes, for one month after each session
DYes, so they must avoid all contact with children and pregnant women
3.Makkelijk
What is dumping syndrome after gastric surgery?
AReflux of bowel contents back into the oesophagus
BRapid passage of food from the stomach into the small bowel
CLeakage of bile from the liver into the abdominal cavity
DSlow emptying of the stomach causing food to stay for days
4.Gemiddeld
Why are antibody levels checked after a healthcare worker receives the hepatitis B vaccine?
ATo confirm that the vaccine produced immunity
BTo measure liver damage caused by the vaccine
CTo decide whether they need a liver biopsy
DTo check whether they caught hepatitis B from the vaccine
5.Gemiddeld
Welke elektrolytstoornis kan bijdragen aan een postoperatieve ileus?
AHyperkaliëmie
BHypernatriëmie
CHyperfosfatemie
DHypokaliëmie
6.Gemiddeld
Why do patients usually have a dental review before radiotherapy to the head and neck?
AIt causes dry mouth and raises the risk of decay and jaw damage
BRadiotherapy can only be given once all the teeth have been removed
CTeeth block the radiation beam completely
DThe dentist gives the radiotherapy
7.Moeilijk
A patient arrives in recovery with a temperature of 35,2 °C and is shivering. What is the most appropriate action?
AStart active warming and monitor the temperature
BSend the patient to the ward to warm up there under extra blankets
CRemove all blankets to let the body adjust
DGive cold IV fluids to settle the shivering
8.Moeilijk
Four hours after surgery, a catheterised patient's urine output has been 10 mL/h for two hours. Vital signs are stable. What should the nurse check first?
AThe time the patient last ate
BThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
CWhether the patient wants a cup of tea
DYesterday's chest X-ray and blood gas results
Antwoordenblad
1. C · Time Out
2. B · No, they are not radioactive and can be with family
3. B · Rapid passage of food from the stomach into the small bowel
4. A · To confirm that the vaccine produced immunity
5. D · Hypokaliëmie
6. A · It causes dry mouth and raises the risk of decay and jaw damage
7. A · Start active warming and monitor the temperature
8. B · That the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
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