Werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Medisch-chirurgisch: maag-darmstelsel, perioperatief en oncologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

Nieuw werkbladOnline oefenen met hints

Voor docenten: gratis te printen, kopiëren en in de les te gebruiken. Elk nieuw werkblad heeft nieuwe waarden en een eigen antwoordblad. Een link naar ExamProblems op je cursuspagina wordt gewaardeerd.

Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Which bedside test is commonly used to check for postoperative urinary retention?

  1. AA chest X-ray
  2. BA 12-lead ECG
  3. CA blood glucose test
  4. DA bladder ultrasound scan
2.Makkelijk

Wat is enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)?

  1. AEen methode om alle geneesmiddelen via de aderen te geven
  2. BEen operatietechniek waarbij helemaal geen narcose nodig is
  3. CEen regel dat patiënten drie dagen in bed moeten blijven
  4. DEen zorgpad dat patiënten helpt sneller te herstellen na een operatie
3.Makkelijk

When should pain be reassessed after giving analgesia?

  1. AOnly at the next routine observation round the next day
  2. BWhen the drug is expected to have taken effect
  3. CNever, as one assessment is enough
  4. DOnly if the patient asks for more analgesia
4.Gemiddeld

Which drug class is used to reduce the risk of a first variceal bleed in cirrhosis?

  1. ACalcium supplements
  2. BThiazide diuretics
  3. CProton pump inhibitors
  4. DNon-selective beta-blockers
5.Gemiddeld

Which nursing care helps a new skin graft take?

  1. AKeeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
  2. BEncouraging the patient to exercise the area straight away
  3. CMassaging the graft firmly several times a day
  4. DRemoving the dressing every hour to look at it
6.Gemiddeld

Which advice helps prevent dumping syndrome after gastrectomy?

  1. ASit upright and walk briskly straight after every meal
  2. BSmall, frequent meals low in simple sugars, with fluids between meals
  3. CA high-sugar diet with fruit juice to keep energy levels up
  4. DThree large meals a day with plenty of sweet drinks with each meal
7.Moeilijk

A patient with a sacral pressure ulcer keeps sliding down the bed when the head is raised high. Which advice best reduces shear?

  1. AUse a dry sheet and drag the patient up the bed
  2. BSit the patient upright without any support for the feet
  3. CKeep the head of the bed at or below 30° if possible; use slide sheets
  4. DRaise the head of the bed to 90° and pull the patient up the bed by the arms
8.Moeilijk

A patient with three fractured ribs is taking shallow breaths because of pain. Why is effective analgesia a priority?

  1. AShallow breathing can lead to atelectasis and pneumonia
  2. BPain relief is only needed for the patient's comfort
  3. CRib pain always means the heart is damaged
  4. DGood analgesia makes rib fractures heal fully within a few days

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. D · A bladder ultrasound scan
  2. 2. D · Een zorgpad dat patiënten helpt sneller te herstellen na een operatie
  3. 3. B · When the drug is expected to have taken effect
  4. 4. D · Non-selective beta-blockers
  5. 5. A · Keeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
  6. 6. B · Small, frequent meals low in simple sugars, with fluids between meals
  7. 7. C · Keep the head of the bed at or below 30° if possible; use slide sheets
  8. 8. A · Shallow breathing can lead to atelectasis and pneumonia

Volledige stapsgewijze oplossingen: oefen dit onderwerp op examproblems.com.