Werkblad Psychiatrische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

What is separation anxiety disorder in a child?

1. AA lack of interest in parents and other close carers, with no distress when they leave
2. BFear of social situations in which other children may laugh at them
3. CExcessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of being apart from attachment figures
4. DNormal crying when a baby meets a stranger for the first time

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. ADisulfiram
2. BFlumazenil
3. CClonidine
4. DNaloxone

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
2. BDopamine antagonists
3. CBenzodiazepines
4. DCholinesterase inhibitors

Which communication approach is best with a patient who has paranoid personality disorder?

1. ABe very warm and joke often to put the patient at ease
2. BAvoid explaining anything so that the patient does not become suspicious
3. CBe clear, honest and business-like, and explain the reasons for actions
4. DTalk about the patient with colleagues in whispers within his sight

A teenager is starting atomoxetine for ADHD. What should the nurse teach the family to watch for?

1. ASevere weight gain in the first week
2. BSigns of physical dependence, because it is a controlled stimulant
3. CNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
4. DA dangerous rise in blood pressure after eating foods that contain tyramine

Which treatment is recommended first-line for chronic insomnia in adults?

1. ALong-term daily benzodiazepines
2. BCognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
3. CDrinking alcohol in the evening to fall asleep
4. DStaying in bed for longer each morning

After her house burned down, a woman developed delusions and disorganised speech. Ten days later the symptoms have gone completely and she is back to normal. Which diagnosis best fits?

1. ADelusional disorder
2. BBrief psychotic disorder
3. CSchizophreniform disorder
4. DSchizophrenia

Een patiënt die al weken ernstig depressief is, is plotseling vrolijk en kalm en geeft zijn horloge aan een andere patiënt. Wat is de meest passende handeling?

1. AHem prijzen voor zijn vrijgevigheid en verder niets zeggen
2. BZijn ontslag voor morgen plannen
3. CHem rechtstreeks vragen naar suïcidale gedachten en plannen en het team inlichten
4. DVaststellen dat zijn stemming duidelijk verbetert en zijn toezichtniveau verlagen