Werkblad Psychiatrische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

Which question is open-ended?

1. A"Have you taken your medicine yet?"
2. B"What has been on your mind today?"
3. C"Are you feeling sad today?"
4. D"Did you sleep well last night?"

What is countertransference?

1. AThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift
2. BThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
3. CThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
4. DThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning

Wat is bij een psychiatrisch onderzoek (mental status examination) het verschil tussen stemming en affect?

1. AStemming en affect betekenen precies hetzelfde
2. BStemming is wat de verpleegkundige bij de patiënt waarneemt; affect is wat de patiënt zegt te voelen
3. CStemming beschrijft het denken; affect beschrijft het geheugen
4. DStemming is wat de patiënt zegt te voelen; affect is de emotie die de verpleegkundige waarneemt

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass
2. BShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
3. CArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
4. DLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off

Which group of signs suggests drug-induced pseudoparkinsonism in a patient taking haloperidol?

1. AShuffling gait, mask-like face, rigidity and a resting tremor
2. BSudden muscle spasm of the neck with the eyes rolled upwards
3. CRestless pacing and an inability to sit still
4. DLip smacking, tongue thrusting and grimacing after years of treatment

Een patiënt houdt vol dat het personeel zijn eten vergiftigt. Wat is de beste eerste benadering?

1. ALogisch discussiëren tot hij toegeeft dat hij ongelijk heeft
2. BHem stellig vertellen dat hij geen eten krijgt totdat hij ophoudt met de beschuldiging
3. CHem gelijk geven zodat hij je vertrouwt
4. DZijn angst erkennen zonder over de overtuiging te discussiëren en zich richten op onderwerpen die op de werkelijkheid zijn gebaseerd

A patient who has worked well with the nurse for three weeks becomes angry and refuses to attend their sessions after being told that discharge is planned for next week. What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe patient has developed a new psychotic illness
2. BThe nurse has made an error and should cancel the discharge
3. CThe patient no longer needs the sessions and should be discharged at once
4. DThe patient is reacting to the coming end of the relationship

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ALeave her without a named nurse until she calms down
2. BTell her that she must learn to face her fears
3. CInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional
4. DAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her