Werkblad Psychiatrische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

How does binge-eating disorder differ from bulimia nervosa?

1. AThe person never feels a loss of control while eating
2. BBinges happen only once a year, so they are not a problem
3. CThere are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
4. DThe person always has a very low body weight and a fear of gaining weight

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AJudgement
2. BOrientation
3. CPerception
4. DRecent memory

A patient says, "I feel so alone since my wife died." Which nurse response belittles the patient's feelings?

1. A"Losing your wife must have been very hard for you."
2. B"It sounds very lonely without her."
3. C"Everybody feels that way sometimes. You'll get over it."
4. D"Tell me what it has been like since she died."

Wat wordt bij het psychiatrisch onderzoek onder "ziekte-inzicht" beoordeeld?

1. ADe snelheid van de spraak van de patiënt
2. BDe oriëntatie van de patiënt in tijd en plaats
3. COf de patiënt veilige dagelijkse beslissingen kan nemen over geld, maaltijden en zelfzorg
4. DOf de patiënt begrijpt dat hij een psychisch probleem heeft en hulp nodig heeft

Welke tekenen zijn typisch voor opioïdontwenning?

1. ASpeldenknoppupillen en een trage ademhaling
2. BHoge koorts, loodpijprigiditeit en verwardheid binnen een dag na de laatste dosis
3. CDiepe slaap en obstipatie
4. DGeeuwen, een lopende neus, wijde pupillen, kippenvel en diarree

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. AAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
2. BAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
3. CLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
4. DAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

1. AProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
2. BTell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
3. CGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing
4. DAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away

The nurse receives handover for four patients. Which patient should she see first?

1. AA woman with anorexia nervosa who is due to be weighed and have her blood taken in two hours
2. BA woman with bipolar disorder who wants to talk about her discharge plans for next week
3. CA newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
4. DA man with schizophrenia who is asking for his PRN laxative