Werkblad Psychiatrische verpleegkunde met antwoorden

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. ADisulfiram
2. BNaloxone
3. CFlumazenil
4. DClonidine

What is separation anxiety disorder in a child?

1. AA lack of interest in parents and other close carers, with no distress when they leave
2. BNormal crying when a baby meets a stranger for the first time
3. CExcessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of being apart from attachment figures
4. DFear of social situations in which other children may laugh at them

Een student die voor een tentamen is gezakt, zegt: "De vragen waren oneerlijk, dus het maakt niet uit." Welk afweermechanisme is dit?

1. AVerdringing
2. BIdentificatie
3. CRationalisatie
4. DConversie

Welke combinatie van bevindingen wijst op het serotoninesyndroom?

1. AGewichtstoename en droge mond
2. BLage temperatuur en trage hartslag
3. CLangzaam ontstane rigiditeit met lage reflexen en hoge koorts gedurende meerdere dagen na een antipsychoticum
4. DAgitatie, zweten, tremor, hyperreflexie en clonus die binnen uren na een medicatiewijziging beginnen

Which psychological treatment is most effective for obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AHypnosis to remove the obsessive thoughts permanently in a single session
2. BPsychoanalysis focused on early childhood memories
3. CEncouraging the patient to perform the rituals more often
4. DExposure and response prevention, a form of CBT

Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?

1. A"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"
2. B"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
3. C"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"
4. D"Things aren't that bad, are they?"

An 8-year-old with separation anxiety disorder has missed two weeks of school. What is the most helpful approach?

1. AAllow him to stay at home until he wants to go back
2. BSupport a gradual, planned return to school with a consistent goodbye routine
3. CLet a parent stay with him in class every day for the rest of the year
4. DTell him that he is being silly and must go

Een patiënte die een jaar lang dagelijks een hoge dosis benzodiazepine nam, vertelt je dat ze er 2 dagen geleden plotseling mee is gestopt. Wat is het grootste risico?

1. AHypoglykemie
2. BOntwenningsaanvallen
3. CGewichtstoename
4. DHaarverlies