Werkblad Psychiatrische verpleegkunde met antwoorden
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Which symptom belongs to the intrusion (re-experiencing) group of PTSD symptoms?
ABeing easily startled by loud noises
BAvoiding places that remind the person of the event
CFlashbacks of the traumatic event
DFeeling detached from family and friends
2.Makkelijk
After shouting at his partner, a man buys her flowers and cooks her a special dinner to "make it go away". Which defence mechanism is this?
ASublimation
BDenial
CUndoing
DProjection
3.Makkelijk
What is the CAGE questionnaire used for?
ARating the severity of a patient's depression
BAssessing cognitive function in older adults
CMeasuring the severity of opioid withdrawal
DScreening for problem drinking
4.Gemiddeld
Which action reflects trauma-informed care?
AMaking all decisions for the patient so that she does not feel burdened
BExplaining each procedure in advance and offering choices wherever possible
CAsking the patient to repeat the full trauma story to each new staff member
DUsing physical restraint early to prevent any loss of control
5.Gemiddeld
Een patiënt zegt: "I'll take the pill, the bill, the hill, the still." Hoe heet dit?
APerseveratie
BNeologisme
CKlankassociatie
DEcholalie
6.Gemiddeld
A teenager is starting atomoxetine for ADHD. What should the nurse teach the family to watch for?
ASigns of physical dependence, because it is a controlled stimulant
BNew or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
CSevere weight gain in the first week
DA dangerous rise in blood pressure after eating foods that contain tyramine
7.Moeilijk
A behaviour plan states that staff will no longer give attention to a child's tantrums but will praise calm behaviour. For the first few days, the tantrums become worse. What does this most likely show?
AThat the child needs firm punishment for each tantrum instead
BAn extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases
CThat the tantrums are caused by a physical illness
DThat the plan has failed and should be stopped immediately
8.Moeilijk
A patient with dementia with Lewy bodies is having vivid visual hallucinations. A new nurse suggests asking for haloperidol. What is the main concern?
AThere is no concern, because haloperidol is the treatment of choice for hallucinations in all types of dementia
BThese patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
CHaloperidol will make his hallucinations more frequent
DHaloperidol does not work in older patients at all
Antwoordenblad
1. C · Flashbacks of the traumatic event
2. C · Undoing
3. D · Screening for problem drinking
4. B · Explaining each procedure in advance and offering choices wherever possible
5. C · Klankassociatie
6. B · New or worsening suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour
7. B · An extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases
8. B · These patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
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