Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

Bij welke bewoners worden standaardvoorzorgsmaatregelen toegepast?

1. AAlleen bij bewoners in isolatiekamers
2. BBij elke bewoner
3. CAlleen bij bewoners met een bekende infectie
4. DAlleen wanneer er bloed te zien is

In range-of-motion exercises, what is pronation of the forearm?

1. ATurning the palm to face upward
2. BMoving the arm away from the body
3. CBending the elbow
4. DTurning the palm to face downward

In legal terms, what is battery?

1. ATouching a person without their consent
2. BWriting false statements about a person
3. CSharing a person's private information
4. DThreatening a person so they fear harm

Which position often makes breathing easier for a resident with COPD who is short of breath?

1. ASitting up and leaning forward over an overbed table
2. BLying with the head lower than the feet
3. CLying flat on the back without a pillow under the head
4. DLying on the stomach

Een bewoonster van 88 met dementie zegt dat ze zich moet haasten naar huis omdat haar baby gevoed moet worden. Wat is de beste reactie?

1. AZeggen dat je haar na de lunch naar huis brengt
2. BHaar streng zeggen dat haar kinderen allang volwassen zijn en elders wonen
3. CHaar gevoelens erkennen, vragen naar haar kinderen en haar dan omleiden
4. DDe opmerking negeren en met de taak doorgaan

A dying resident shouts at staff and complains about everything. Which response is best?

1. AAvoid his room as much as possible until he calms down
2. BTell him that other residents in his situation are much more polite
3. CSpeak sharply so that he knows his behavior is wrong
4. DStay calm and see anger as part of grief, not a personal attack

At the start of a shift, a nursing assistant finds a resident lying in linen soaked with old urine, and the call light is out of reach. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ALeave the resident until the scheduled check
2. BAsk the resident not to tell anyone
3. CGive care right away and report the finding to the nurse
4. DClean the resident and say nothing to protect the last shift

A resident who sits in a wheelchair most of the day cannot shift her weight. Which plan protects her skin?

1. ALeave her in one position all day if she says she is comfortable sitting that way
2. BMassage her tailbone firmly every few hours
3. CHelp her shift her weight or reposition her often, as the care plan directs
4. DSeat her on a donut-shaped ring cushion