Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

Hoe lang moeten de handen met zeep tegen elkaar worden gewreven bij het wassen van de handen met water en zeep?

1. AOngeveer 5 seconden
2. BAlleen tot de zeep schuimt
3. CMinstens 5 minuten
4. DMinstens 20 seconden

What does the abbreviation ROM mean?

1. ARate of metabolism
2. BRecord of medicines
3. CRange of motion
4. DRest on mattress

What is neglect?

1. AWaiting a few minutes before answering a call light during a busy shift
2. BFailing to give the care or services that a resident needs
3. CGiving a resident too much help with care
4. DRespecting a resident's choice to refuse care

A nursing assistant notices that a task on the care plan no longer seems to fit a resident's needs. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AKeep following the plan and say nothing
2. BReport what they see to the nurse, who can review the plan
3. CStop doing the task without telling anyone
4. DChange the written care plan so that it matches the resident's needs

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

1. ATell her that she is being silly
2. BExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
3. CListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
4. DTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject

A resident with an intellectual disability is learning to make his own bed. Which approach helps most?

1. ACorrect every mistake in front of others
2. BTeach one simple step at a time, praise success and be patient
3. CMake the bed for him because it is faster
4. DExplain all the steps at once, then leave him to try it on his own

Staff say a resident is "confused" because she does not follow instructions. She has known hearing loss. What should the nursing assistant consider first?

1. AThat she is refusing care and should be reported for behavior
2. BThat she should be spoken to in a shout from across the room
3. CThat she has dementia and needs no further checking by anyone
4. DThat she may not hear well; check her hearing aid and face her

While walking, a resident with Parkinson's disease suddenly "freezes" and cannot move his feet. What may help?

1. APull him forward firmly by the arm to restart walking
2. BLet go of the gait belt so he can find his balance
3. CTell him to hurry before he falls
4. DStay calm and give a cue, such as counting a rhythm