Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

Hoe ligt de bewoner in de Fowler-houding?

1. APlat op de rug
2. BOp de linkerzij, met de bovenste knie gebogen
3. COp de buik, met het hoofd opzij gedraaid
4. DZittend, met het hoofdeinde ongeveer 45–60° omhoog

Waar moet de opvangzak van een urinekatheter worden bewaard?

1. AOnder het niveau van de blaas, niet op de grond
2. BOp de grond onder het bed, waar hij uit de weg is
3. COver het opgeklapte bedhek gehangen
4. DOp het bed naast de heup van de bewoner

What is footdrop?

1. ASwelling of both feet and ankles at the end of the day from sitting
2. BA fungal infection of the skin between the toes
3. CA broken bone in the foot that happens after a fall
4. DThe foot drops down at the ankle and cannot be lifted normally

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

1. AGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder
2. BGo forward down the ramp quickly
3. CLet the wheelchair roll down by itself
4. DHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail

When a restraint has been ordered and applied, how is it usually secured?

1. AWith a quick-release knot to the movable part of the bed frame
2. BWith a knot that the resident can easily reach and untie when needed
3. CTo the mattress so it moves when the bed moves
4. DWith a tight double knot to the side rail

A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?

1. AShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
2. BUse equipment that stays in that resident's room
3. CWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
4. DUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn

A resident with dementia picks at her food and keeps walking away from the dining table. Which approach is most helpful?

1. AOffer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking
2. BRestrain her in the chair until she finishes
3. CFeed her quickly before she can stand up
4. DTake her tray away, because she is clearly not hungry today

A resident says, "I'll tell you something, but you must promise not to tell anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARefuse to listen to anything she says
2. BPromise, then tell the whole care team at lunch
3. CExplain they can't promise if it affects her health or safety
4. DPromise to keep the secret so that she feels safe enough to talk