Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

Which food is high in sodium and is usually limited on a low-sodium diet?

1. APlain cooked rice
2. BA fresh apple
3. CCanned soup
4. DFresh steamed carrots

What is an indwelling (Foley) catheter?

1. AA tube that stays in the bladder to drain urine continuously
2. BA tube put in and removed right away to empty the bladder once
3. CA tube that drains fluid from the stomach
4. DA condom-like device worn over the penis

Hoe strak moet een transfergordel (loopriem) zitten wanneer hij wordt aangebracht?

1. AZo strak als de gesp toelaat
2. BLos, en om de borst vastgemaakt
3. CZo los dat hij over de heupen naar beneden kan glijden
4. DStrak, met ruimte voor twee vingers eronder

How should a resident's bedpan be stored?

1. ACleaned and kept in its proper place, never on the overbed table
2. BOn the overbed table so that the resident can easily reach it
3. CIn the bedside drawer with the resident's clothes
4. DOn the floor under the bed without cleaning

Een bewoner met dementie loopt steeds naar de uitgangsdeur. Wat is de beste aanpak?

1. ADe bewoner streng zeggen dat weggaan niet mag
2. BDe bewoner in een stoel vastbinden tot hij kalmeert
3. CDe bewoner de rest van de dienst op zijn kamer opsluiten
4. DMet de bewoner meelopen en hem zachtjes omleiden

During a warm soak, the resident's skin becomes very red and she says it burns. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACover the area with a towel and continue
2. BAdd cold water and continue the soak
3. CStop the treatment and report it to the nurse
4. DContinue because redness shows it is working

A resident is confused, breathes through her mouth and has a history of seizures. Which temperature method is usually safest?

1. AAn oral digital thermometer held in the teeth
2. BSkipping her temperature for the whole day
3. CAn oral glass thermometer under the tongue
4. DA tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer

Which observation should be reported to the nurse immediately, rather than at the end of the shift?

1. AA resident asked for an extra blanket
2. BA resident ate 75% of lunch
3. CA resident suddenly cannot move one arm
4. DA resident had a normal bowel movement