Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

In the United States, which advance directive names a person to make health care decisions if the resident cannot?

1. AA durable power of attorney for health care
2. BA do-not-resuscitate order
3. CA regular will that divides the person's property
4. DA living will signed by the resident

Aan welke kant houdt een bewoner met zwakte in één been gewoonlijk een wandelstok vast?

1. AAan de zwakke (aangedane) kant
2. BVoor het lichaam, met beide handen
3. CAan de sterke (niet-aangedane) kant
4. DAan beide kanten, om de paar stappen wisselend

Wat is de normale polsfrequentie van een volwassene in rust?

1. A100 tot 140 slagen per minuut
2. B140 tot 180 slagen per minuut
3. C40 tot 55 slagen per minuut
4. D60 tot 100 slagen per minuut

After a resident has been incontinent of urine, what helps protect the skin?

1. ALeaving the wet brief in place until the next scheduled two-hour check
2. BPrompt cleaning and drying, and a barrier cream if the care plan says so
3. CCovering the skin with a thick layer of powder
4. DRubbing the area hard with a dry towel to bring back circulation

When should a specimen container be labeled?

1. AOnly after it reaches the laboratory
2. BAt the bedside, with the correct name, date and time
3. CNever, because the lab can guess whose it is
4. DAt the end of the shift, with all the other specimens

When a resident is discharged, what does the nursing assistant usually do?

1. AKeep the resident's belongings at the facility until the family asks for them
2. BHelp pack, check belongings against the list and help the resident out safely
3. CDecide whether the resident is ready to go home and sign the discharge
4. DGive the resident instructions about new medicines to take at home

A resident with Parkinson's disease has a tremor and keeps dropping food while eating. What may help?

1. AGive him only liquid meals from now on
2. BTell him to eat faster before the tremor gets worse
3. CAsk the nurse about adaptive utensils, and allow extra time to eat
4. DFeed him every meal from now on so that he does not make a mess

Het gewicht van een bewoner is vanochtend 3 lb (ongeveer 1,4 kg) hoger dan gisteren en zijn enkels zien er gezwollen uit. Wat moet de zorgassistent doen?

1. AZijn drankjes de rest van de dag beperken zonder het aan iemand te zeggen
2. BDe gewichtstoename en de zwelling direct melden aan de verpleegkundige
3. CHem volgende week opnieuw wegen om te zien of de trend doorzet
4. DZijn benen omhoog leggen en het buiten de melding laten