Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden
Gratis printbaar werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA): 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.
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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Welke houding is de Sims-houding?
ARechtop zittend onder ongeveer 90°
BPlat op de rug met de armen langs het lichaam
COp de linkerzij, bovenste knie naar de borst gebogen
DOp de buik met een kussen onder de onderbenen
2.Makkelijk
What happens in heart failure?
AThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
BThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means
CThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
DThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
3.Makkelijk
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
ATo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
BTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
CTo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
DTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood
4.Gemiddeld
Which signs may point to dehydration?
ADark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth
BLarge amounts of pale urine
CMoist skin and swelling of the feet and ankles
DSudden weight gain over one day
5.Gemiddeld
Which practice helps prevent skin tears in an older resident?
AUsing a lift sheet instead of pulling on the arms or legs
BHolding the resident firmly by the wrists during transfers
CSecuring dressings and tubing with strong adhesive tape on the skin
DRubbing the skin briskly with a towel after bathing
6.Gemiddeld
How can a stool specimen be kept from being contaminated?
ALeave the specimen uncovered in the bathroom until the end of the shift
BMix the stool with water before putting it in the container
CHave the resident urinate first and keep toilet paper out of it
DCollect the specimen from the toilet water after flushing
7.Moeilijk
A resident who uses oxygen by nasal cannula has dry, cracked lips and asks for petroleum jelly. What should the nursing assistant do?
ATurn off the oxygen while applying the jelly
BApply petroleum jelly to the lips and nostrils to soothe the dryness
CRemove the cannula for the rest of the day
DTell the nurse and use a water-based lubricant if approved
8.Moeilijk
A resident's care plan says "partial weight-bearing, right leg, walker at all times." Today he wants to walk without his walker. What should the nursing assistant do?
ACarry him so his leg does not bear any weight
BTell him he cannot walk at all today
CLet him walk without the walker today, because he says he feels stronger
DRemind him of the plan, encourage the walker and report a refusal
Antwoordenblad
1. C · Op de linkerzij, bovenste knie naar de borst gebogen
2. D · The heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
3. A · To encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
4. A · Dark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth
5. A · Using a lift sheet instead of pulling on the arms or legs
6. C · Have the resident urinate first and keep toilet paper out of it
7. D · Tell the nurse and use a water-based lubricant if approved
8. D · Remind him of the plan, encourage the walker and report a refusal
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