Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which needs must usually be met first?

1. AThe need to feel loved and to belong
2. BPhysical needs such as air, water, food and sleep
3. CThe need for self-esteem and respect
4. DThe need to reach one's full potential and personal goals

Which sign may point to depression in an older resident?

1. AAsking to call family more often to share good news
2. BWanting to join every social event
3. CEating and sleeping more regularly than before
4. DLoss of interest in activities they used to enjoy

Which helps promote sleep for a resident at night?

1. ABright lights and the television turned up loud until late
2. BStrong coffee with the evening snack
3. CWaking the resident often to chat
4. DA quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine

During a warm soak, the resident's skin becomes very red and she says it burns. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACover the area with a towel and continue
2. BAdd cold water and continue the soak
3. CContinue because redness shows it is working
4. DStop the treatment and report it to the nurse

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AIt is not sitting correctly in the ear
2. BThe resident is speaking too softly
3. CThe room is too quiet
4. DThe battery is brand new

Een bewoner krijgt zuurstof via een neusbril. Welke handeling valt binnen de rol van de zorgassistent?

1. ADe neusbril tijdens de maaltijden afdoen zonder het de verpleegkundige te zeggen
2. BDe neusbril door een masker vervangen als de bewoner dat prettiger vindt
3. CDe zuurstofstroom hoger zetten als de bewoner benauwd is
4. DControleren op geknikte slangen en pijnlijke huid achter de oren

A visitor asks the nursing assistant which residents on the unit have HIV, so that she can avoid them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APoint out the rooms of those residents without saying any of their names
2. BGive her the names, because she is only trying to protect her own health
3. CTell her she may read the residents' charts at the nurses' station if she is careful
4. DSay that health information is private, and HIV is not spread by casual contact

Het gewicht van een bewoner is vanochtend 3 lb (ongeveer 1,4 kg) hoger dan gisteren en zijn enkels zien er gezwollen uit. Wat moet de zorgassistent doen?

1. ADe gewichtstoename en de zwelling direct melden aan de verpleegkundige
2. BZijn drankjes de rest van de dag beperken zonder het aan iemand te zeggen
3. CZijn benen omhoog leggen en het buiten de melding laten
4. DHem volgende week opnieuw wegen om te zien of de trend doorzet