Werkblad Kennis voor zorgassistenten (CNA) met antwoorden

Where does oxygen pass from the lungs into the blood?

1. AIn the nose, as the air is warmed
2. BIn the bronchi, the large airways
3. CIn the alveoli (tiny air sacs)
4. DIn the trachea, the main windpipe

In the usual sequence for removing PPE, which item comes off first?

1. AThe gloves
2. BThe gown
3. CThe mask
4. DThe goggles

Een medewerker pakt zonder toestemming geld uit de portemonnee van een bewoner. Welk soort mishandeling is dit?

1. AFinanciële uitbuiting
2. BOnvrijwillige afzondering
3. CVerwaarlozing
4. DVerbale mishandeling

A resident wears a nasal cannula. Where should the nursing assistant check for skin irritation?

1. ABehind the ears and around the nostrils
2. BUnder the arms and around the neck
3. COn the soles of the feet and the heels
4. DOn the back of the hands

Why does a resident sit on the edge of the bed for a short time (dangle) before standing?

1. ATo stretch the muscles of the lower back before standing up
2. BTo give the bed time to lower itself
3. CTo let the blood pressure adjust and prevent dizziness
4. DTo warm the feet before putting on shoes

Tijdens passieve bewegingsoefeningen (range of motion) zegt de bewoner dat de beweging pijn doet. Wat moet de zorgassistent doen?

1. AHet gewricht verder bewegen om het uit te rekken
2. BVoorzichtig doorgaan, want een beetje pijn is normaal
3. CDe beweging stoppen en het melden aan de verpleegkundige
4. DDe beweging sneller herhalen zodat het eerder voorbij is

Every afternoon, a resident with dementia becomes restless and agitated. Which plan helps?

1. APlan calm afternoon activities, reduce noise and keep lights on
2. BTurn off the lights early so she goes to sleep
3. CSchedule her bath and many of her visitors in the late afternoon
4. DGive her strong coffee in the afternoon to keep her alert

A resident with severe arthritis knows when she needs to urinate but often wets herself because she cannot reach the bathroom in time. Which approach helps most?

1. AAnswer her call quickly and keep a commode within reach
2. BPut her in an incontinence brief and change it once a shift
3. CLimit her fluids to one glass a day
4. DTell her to wait for the scheduled toileting round