Werkblad Basisverpleegkunde met antwoorden

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
2. BA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
3. CA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
4. DA person with severe symptoms of infection

What does a DNACPR decision (often called a DNR or DNAR order in the US) mean?

1. ACPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
2. BThe patient will receive no treatment at all
3. CThe patient must be moved to a hospice
4. DThe patient can no longer be given oxygen, fluids or antibiotics

Wanneer moet je de identiteit van een patiënt controleren voordat je medicatie geeft?

1. AElke keer, vóór elke toediening
2. BAlleen bij intraveneuze medicatie
3. CAlleen op de eerste dag van de opname, wanneer de polsband wordt aangelegd
4. DAlleen als de patiënt verward is

Wanneer mag een verpleegkundige vertrouwelijke informatie zonder toestemming van de patiënt delen?

1. ATelkens als een familielid erom vraagt
2. BAls een collega op een andere afdeling nieuwsgierig is
3. CAls dat nodig is om iemand te beschermen tegen een risico op ernstige schade
4. DAls een journalist naar een bekende patiënt vraagt

How is a 24-hour urine collection started?

1. AOnly urine passed at night is collected
2. BThe first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
3. CThe first urine of the morning is kept and the rest of the day's urine is discarded
4. DA sample is taken every four hours and the rest discarded

Which response is an example of false reassurance?

1. A"You seem worried. Would you like to talk about it?"
2. B"Don't worry, everything will be fine."
3. C"What are you most concerned about?"
4. D"I can see this is hard for you."

Why are a patient's observations checked about 15 minutes after a blood transfusion starts?

1. AReactions only ever occur after the transfusion ends
2. BSerious reactions often happen early in a transfusion
3. CIt is the time the blood takes to warm up
4. DIt is only for record-keeping purposes

A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?

1. AAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
2. BLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like
3. CGive a sedative without asking anyone
4. DLock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety