Werkblad Kinderverpleegkunde met antwoorden

Which axillary temperature range is normal for a newborn?

1. AAbout 35,0 to 36,0 °C (95,0 to 96,8 °F)
2. BAbout 37,8 to 38,5 °C (100,0 to 101,3 °F)
3. CAbout 34,0 to 35,0 °C (93,2 to 95,0 °F)
4. DAbout 36,5 to 37,5 °C (97,7 to 99,5 °F)

Voor welk kind is de FLACC-schaal het meest geschikt?

1. AEen volwassene na een operatie
2. BEen kind van 9 jaar dat een numerieke schaal kan gebruiken
3. CEen kind van 14 jaar dat pijn van 0 tot 10 kan scoren
4. DEen kind van 2 jaar dat pijn nog niet kan beschrijven

Which teething remedy is generally recommended for infants?

1. ARubbing honey on the gums before sleep
2. BAn amber teething necklace worn day and night
3. CA gel containing the local anaesthetic benzocaine
4. DA clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring

In a large ventricular septal defect, in which direction does blood mainly flow through the defect?

1. AFrom right to left, causing cyanosis from birth
2. BFrom left to right, increasing blood flow to the lungs
3. CFrom the aorta into the pulmonary veins
4. DThere is no flow at all, because the pressures in both ventricles are always equal

A 20-month-old drinks about 1,5 litres of cow's milk a day and eats little solid food. He is pale and tired. What is the most likely problem?

1. ALactose intolerance
2. BVitamin B12 deficiency
3. CIron-deficiency anaemia
4. DSickle cell disease

A child receiving chemotherapy has painful mouth ulcers (mucositis). Which mouth care is best?

1. AMouthwash containing alcohol several times a day
2. BA soft toothbrush or sponge, bland rinses and soft, cool foods
3. CA hard toothbrush and lemon–glycerine swabs to clean the ulcers
4. DSpicy and acidic foods to stimulate saliva flow

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with epilepsy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"When the jerking stops, I'll turn him onto his side."
2. B"I'll move hard objects away and put something soft under his head."
3. C"I'll put a spoon in his mouth so he doesn't bite or swallow his tongue."
4. D"I'll time the seizure and give the rescue medicine if it lasts too long."

A 4-month-old is brought in drowsy and vomiting, with no visible injuries. Retinal haemorrhages are found. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ANormal newborn retinal changes
2. BViral gastroenteritis
3. CMigraine
4. DAbusive head trauma