Werkblad Kinderverpleegkunde met antwoorden

How should an infant with gastro-oesophageal reflux be placed to sleep?

1. AOn the back, as for all babies
2. BOn the left side, wedged with pillows
3. CSitting up in a car seat all night
4. DOn the tummy to reduce reflux

Welk principe staat centraal in gezinsgerichte zorg?

1. AOuders moeten bij alle ingrepen weggaan
2. BBezoek wordt beperkt zodat het kind kan rusten
3. CAlleen medewerkers nemen beslissingen over de zorg en behandeling van het kind
4. DOuders en gezin zijn partners in de zorg voor het kind

How does respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) mainly spread?

1. AThrough contaminated food and drinking water
2. BOnly through the air over long distances, like measles
3. CThrough droplets and contaminated hands and surfaces
4. DThrough the bites of insects such as mosquitoes

Which nursing action is correct for a newborn receiving phototherapy?

1. AStop feeds during phototherapy so that bilirubin falls faster
2. BCover the eyes, expose as much skin as possible and monitor temperature and hydration
3. CApply a moisturising lotion to the skin before each session to prevent drying under the lights
4. DKeep the baby fully dressed under the lights to prevent heat loss

Welke verpleegkundige handeling beschermt de hechtlijn na een operatie van een hazenlip (cheiloschisis)?

1. ADe baby op de rug of zij leggen en geen voorwerpen in de mond stoppen
2. BDe baby meteen op een fopspeen laten zuigen
3. CDe hechtlijn meerdere keren per dag met een droge, ruwe doek schoonmaken om korsten te verwijderen
4. DDe baby op de buik laten slapen

How does hydroxyurea (hydroxycarbamide) help children with sickle cell disease?

1. AIt kills bacteria in the blood and prevents infections
2. BIt replaces the missing clotting factors
3. CIt removes extra iron after blood transfusions
4. DIt increases fetal haemoglobin, which reduces sickling

Five minutes after IM adrenaline for anaphylaxis, a child is still wheezing and has a low blood pressure. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive an oral antihistamine and a steroid instead of more adrenaline
2. BSit the child up and walk her around to raise the blood pressure
3. CWait 30 minutes for the first dose of adrenaline to take its full effect
4. DGive a further dose of IM adrenaline as per protocol and call for advanced help

A teenager with severe anorexia nervosa starts nutritional rehabilitation. Which blood result is most important to watch in the first days?

1. ABilirubin
2. BCholesterol
3. CAmylase
4. DPhosphate