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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
Which measure is a mainstay of daily eczema care?
AUsing perfumed soap twice a day to remove bacteria from the skin surface
BApplying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
CTaking long, hot baths with bubble bath every evening
DApplying emollients only when the skin is very inflamed
2.Makkelijk
What is the main purpose of supervised "tummy time" for babies who are awake?
ATo strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
BTo improve digestion and reduce colic and wind after every feed of the day
CTo help the baby sleep for longer periods at night
DTo reduce the risk of sudden infant death during sleep
3.Makkelijk
Een ingezonken voorste fontanel bij een zuigeling wijst op:
ADehydratie
BKoorts
CVerhoogde intracraniële druk
DNormaal huilen
4.Gemiddeld
Which measure should be avoided in a sickle cell pain crisis?
AGenerous fluids by mouth or IV
BRegular pain assessment and analgesia
CCold packs on the painful area
DWarm packs and gentle positioning
5.Gemiddeld
Welke behandeling wordt vaak gebruikt bij een kind met matige pseudokroep (croup)?
AEen eenmalige dosis van een orale corticosteroïde zoals dexamethason
BEen kuur orale antibiotica zoals amoxicilline gedurende 5 tot 7 dagen
CEen hoestdempend middel
DFysiotherapie van de borstkas
6.Gemiddeld
How are feeds usually restarted after a pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis?
AWith large, full-volume feeds straight away to make up for the weight lost
BWithin hours, increasing gradually as per protocol; some vomiting can be expected
COnly by nasogastric tube for the first month at home
DNot until 10 days after surgery, when the wound has healed
7.Moeilijk
A toddler weighed 10 kg before 2 days of diarrhoea and now weighs 9,5 kg. How much has he lost?
A1 kg, about 10% of his body weight
B500 g, about 50% of his body weight
C50 g, about 0,5% of his body weight
D500 g, about 5% of his body weight, mostly fluid
8.Moeilijk
A 7-year-old has a high fever, refuses to bear weight and has a warm, very tender area over the lower tibia. Which plan is most likely?
ARest, ice and an elastic bandage for a sprained ankle, with review in a week
BA plaster cast and discharge home the same day
CBlood cultures and prompt IV antibiotics for possible osteomyelitis
DMassage and physiotherapy to loosen the muscle
Antwoordenblad
1. B · Applying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
2. A · To strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
3. A · Dehydratie
4. C · Cold packs on the painful area
5. A · Een eenmalige dosis van een orale corticosteroïde zoals dexamethason
6. B · Within hours, increasing gradually as per protocol; some vomiting can be expected
7. D · 500 g, about 5% of his body weight, mostly fluid
8. C · Blood cultures and prompt IV antibiotics for possible osteomyelitis
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