Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Farmacologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Penicillines doden bacteriën door te interfereren met:

  1. ADe DNA-replicatie
  2. BDe foliumzuursynthese
  3. CDe celwandsynthese
  4. DDe eiwitsynthese op het ribosoom
2.Makkelijk

Giving a patient immunoglobulin after exposure to an infection provides which type of immunity?

  1. AActive immunity
  2. BPassive immunity
  3. CHerd immunity
  4. DInnate immunity
3.Makkelijk

Welke klasse middelen gebruik je bij een acute astma-aanval?

  1. ABètablokkers
  2. BAntihistaminica
  3. CKortwerkende bèta-2-agonisten
  4. DACE-remmers
4.Gemiddeld

Which assessments are most important during a magnesium sulfate infusion?

  1. ADeep tendon reflexes, respiratory rate and urine output
  2. BTemperature and skin colour only
  3. CBowel sounds and appetite
  4. DBlood glucose, pupil size and pupil reaction to light
5.Gemiddeld

A patient must mix regular (soluble) insulin and NPH (isophane) insulin in one syringe. What is the correct order?

  1. ADraw up the clear regular insulin first, then the cloudy NPH insulin
  2. BDraw them up in separate syringes, then mix them in a cup
  3. CDraw up the cloudy NPH insulin first, then the clear regular insulin
  4. DShake both vials hard, then draw them up in any order
6.Gemiddeld

Why is ketorolac given only for a short course?

  1. AIt quickly loses all its pain-relieving effect because of tolerance
  2. BIt causes respiratory depression after a few days
  3. CIt is a strong opioid that causes addiction
  4. DGI bleeding and kidney injury become more likely with longer use
7.Moeilijk

An older patient who has taken omeprazole for many years has muscle cramps, tremor and an irregular heartbeat. Which lab finding is most likely linked to the drug?

  1. ALow serum glucose
  2. BHigh serum calcium
  3. CLow serum magnesium
  4. DHigh serum sodium
8.Moeilijk

A patient who takes clonidine stopped it suddenly two days ago. He is now agitated, has a headache and his blood pressure is very high. What is the most likely explanation?

  1. ARebound hypertension from abrupt clonidine withdrawal
  2. BAn allergic reaction to clonidine
  3. CClonidine toxicity due to slow excretion by the kidneys
  4. DNormal variation unrelated to the medication

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. C · De celwandsynthese
  2. 2. B · Passive immunity
  3. 3. C · Kortwerkende bèta-2-agonisten
  4. 4. A · Deep tendon reflexes, respiratory rate and urine output
  5. 5. A · Draw up the clear regular insulin first, then the cloudy NPH insulin
  6. 6. D · GI bleeding and kidney injury become more likely with longer use
  7. 7. C · Low serum magnesium
  8. 8. A · Rebound hypertension from abrupt clonidine withdrawal

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