Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Which drug is an antidote for methanol or ethylene glycol (antifreeze) poisoning?

1. ANaloxone
2. BFomepizole
3. CAtropine
4. DFlumazenil

Antibiotica werken tegen:

1. AAllergische reacties
2. BVirussen
3. CAlle micro-organismen even goed
4. DBacteriën

Psyllium (ispaghula husk) is which type of laxative?

1. AOsmotic
2. BStimulant
3. CBulk-forming
4. DStool softener

Which signs suggest early lithium toxicity?

1. AHair loss and dark urine only
2. BVery high blood pressure and a severe headache
3. CPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
4. DDiarrhoea, vomiting, coarse tremor and drowsiness

Which assessment is most important before giving a dose of IV morphine?

1. ABlood glucose and temperature, checked before each dose
2. BRespiratory rate and level of sedation
3. CPupil size and hearing
4. DBowel sounds and urine colour

Which side effects are most common when starting gabapentin?

1. ACough and runny nose
2. BHair loss and weight loss
3. CInsomnia and agitation
4. DDrowsiness and dizziness

Welk paar bijwerkingen is kenmerkend voor langdurige behandeling met amiodaron?

1. ADroge hoest en angio-oedeem
2. BSchildklierfunctiestoornissen en longfibrose
3. CTandvleeshyperplasie en overmatige haargroei
4. DOtotoxiciteit en nefrotoxiciteit

Why should a dose never be written as "5,0 mg" on a medication order?

1. AIt means the dose must be given five times
2. BThe pharmacy cannot supply doses that contain a decimal point
3. CIt is too precise for most drugs
4. DThe decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg