Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Oseltamivir is used to treat or prevent which infection?

  1. AHerpes simplex
  2. BInfluenza
  3. CTuberculosis
  4. DHIV
2.Makkelijk

Adenosine is used mainly to:

  1. APrevent blood clots in atrial fibrillation
  2. BRaise blood pressure in shock
  3. CTerminate supraventricular tachycardia
  4. DTreat ventricular fibrillation
3.Makkelijk

What is the purpose of "Tall Man" lettering, such as hydrOXYzine and hydrALAZINE?

  1. ATo show which drugs are for children
  2. BTo reduce confusion between look-alike drug names
  3. CTo show which drugs are high-alert medications
  4. DTo show the brand name of the drug
4.Gemiddeld

When should a patient take a once-daily proton pump inhibitor such as omeprazole?

  1. AWith a glass of milk at bedtime, when acid output is highest
  2. BAbout 30–60 minutes before the first meal of the day
  3. COnly when heartburn is severe
  4. DStraight after a large evening meal
5.Gemiddeld

Hoe verlagen SGLT2-remmers zoals empagliflozine de bloedglucose?

  1. AZe stimuleren de insulineafgifte door bètacellen
  2. BZe laten de lever meer glycogeen opslaan
  3. CZe vertragen de maaglediging
  4. DZe verhogen het verlies van glucose met de urine
6.Gemiddeld

Which adverse effect of doxorubicin requires monitoring of heart function?

  1. ARapid rise in cholesterol
  2. BPericarditis caused by infection
  3. CCumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  4. DSevere hypertension during the infusion itself
7.Moeilijk

An older patient who has taken omeprazole for many years has muscle cramps, tremor and an irregular heartbeat. Which lab finding is most likely linked to the drug?

  1. AHigh serum sodium
  2. BHigh serum calcium
  3. CLow serum glucose
  4. DLow serum magnesium
8.Moeilijk

A patient on simvastatin is prescribed gemfibrozil. What is the main concern?

  1. AA much higher risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis
  2. BSevere hypoglycaemia
  3. CA sharp rise in LDL cholesterol and triglycerides
  4. DLoss of all lipid-lowering effect

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. B · Influenza
  2. 2. C · Terminate supraventricular tachycardia
  3. 3. B · To reduce confusion between look-alike drug names
  4. 4. B · About 30–60 minutes before the first meal of the day
  5. 5. D · Ze verhogen het verlies van glucose met de urine
  6. 6. C · Cumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  7. 7. D · Low serum magnesium
  8. 8. A · A much higher risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis

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