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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
With patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), who should press the button to give a dose?
AA family member when the patient is asleep
BOnly the patient
CThe nursing assistant at set times
DAny visitor who thinks the patient is in pain
2.Makkelijk
Buspirone is used mainly to treat:
AGeneralised anxiety disorder
BSevere pain
CAcute alcohol withdrawal
DPanic attacks needing immediate relief
3.Makkelijk
Dextromethorphan is used as:
AAn expectorant that thins mucus
BAn antibiotic for chest infections
CA nasal decongestant
DA cough suppressant
4.Gemiddeld
Welk type diureticum werkt op het dikke opstijgende deel van de lis van Henle?
ALisdiuretica zoals furosemide
BKaliumsparende diuretica
CThiazidediuretica
DOsmotische diuretica
5.Gemiddeld
After instilling eye drops, why should the patient press gently on the inner corner of the eye for a minute or two?
ATo make the pupil dilate faster
BTo stop the eye from producing tears for about an hour
CTo reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
DTo spread the drop evenly over the eyelid
6.Gemiddeld
A patient takes low-dose weekly methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis. Which monitoring is needed?
ARegular blood count, liver and kidney function tests
BWeekly INR checks and a monthly ECG to check the heart rhythm
CDaily blood glucose checks
DMonthly hearing tests
7.Moeilijk
A patient on lisinopril for hypertension starts taking ibuprofen every day for knee pain. What is the main concern?
AFaster liver metabolism of lisinopril, so it stops working
BWeaker blood pressure control, kidney injury and high potassium
CA higher risk of a dry cough than with lisinopril alone
DA large fall in blood pressure, with fainting and falls on standing up
8.Moeilijk
A woman with chronic hypertension who takes lisinopril is now pregnant. What is the key concern?
ALisinopril has no known fetal effects and should be continued
BACE inhibitors harm fetal kidneys, so a safer drug is used
CLisinopril works better in pregnancy, so the dose should be increased
DAll antihypertensives must be stopped in pregnancy
Antwoordenblad
1. B · Only the patient
2. A · Generalised anxiety disorder
3. D · A cough suppressant
4. A · Lisdiuretica zoals furosemide
5. C · To reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
6. A · Regular blood count, liver and kidney function tests
7. B · Weaker blood pressure control, kidney injury and high potassium
8. B · ACE inhibitors harm fetal kidneys, so a safer drug is used
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