Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Farmacologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

Adenosine is used mainly to:

  1. ARaise blood pressure in shock
  2. BPrevent blood clots in atrial fibrillation
  3. CTerminate supraventricular tachycardia
  4. DTreat ventricular fibrillation
2.Makkelijk

Welke bijwerking van morfine verdwijnt bij voortgezet gebruik vrijwel nooit?

  1. AMisselijkheid
  2. BSufheid
  3. CJeuk
  4. DObstipatie
3.Makkelijk

Statines zoals atorvastatine verlagen het cholesterol door welk enzym te remmen?

  1. AHMG-CoA-reductase
  2. BAngiotensineconverterend enzym
  3. CLipoproteïnelipase
  4. DCyclo-oxygenase
4.Gemiddeld

How should a hyoscine (scopolamine) patch for motion sickness be used?

  1. AApply it to the chest only after the vomiting has started
  2. BCut it in half for children without advice
  3. CSwallow it if no water is available
  4. DApply it behind the ear several hours before travel
5.Gemiddeld

An Rh-negative mother gives birth to an Rh-positive baby. When is anti-D immunoglobulin usually given?

  1. AWithin 72 hours after the birth
  2. BOnly at the start of the next pregnancy
  3. CIt is not needed if the baby is Rh-positive
  4. DAt least two weeks after the birth
6.Gemiddeld

Which approach is usually recommended to prevent constipation in a patient on regular opioids?

  1. AAn antidiarrhoeal drug at night to slow the gut
  2. BA stimulant laxative such as senna, often with a stool softener
  3. CBulk-forming fibre alone, with fluid intake restricted
  4. DNo laxative until the patient has not opened the bowels for a week
7.Moeilijk

Why are oral liquid medicines drawn up in dedicated oral or enteral syringes that do not fit IV connectors?

  1. ATo prevent oral liquids being given intravenously by mistake
  2. BBecause IV syringes cannot hold liquids
  3. CTo make the oral dose more accurate than a dose given through an IV syringe
  4. DTo keep the medicine sterile for injection
8.Moeilijk

Why is gentamicin often given once daily instead of in several small doses?

  1. AIts killing depends on high peak levels, with a post-antibiotic effect
  2. BIt is absorbed slowly from the muscle over 24 hours
  3. CIt has a very long half-life of several days
  4. DIts killing depends only on the time the level stays above the MIC

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. C · Terminate supraventricular tachycardia
  2. 2. D · Obstipatie
  3. 3. A · HMG-CoA-reductase
  4. 4. D · Apply it behind the ear several hours before travel
  5. 5. A · Within 72 hours after the birth
  6. 6. B · A stimulant laxative such as senna, often with a stool softener
  7. 7. A · To prevent oral liquids being given intravenously by mistake
  8. 8. A · Its killing depends on high peak levels, with a post-antibiotic effect

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