Werkblad Farmacologie met antwoorden

Gratis printbaar werkblad Farmacologie: 8 opgaven van makkelijk tot tentamenniveau, met antwoordenblad. Print het of sla het op als pdf.

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Naam: ____________________   Datum: ____________

1.Makkelijk

What is enzyme induction?

  1. AA drug causes an allergic reaction to enzymes
  2. BA drug blocks liver enzymes, so other drugs build up in the blood
  3. CA drug speeds up liver enzymes, so other drugs are broken down faster
  4. DA drug is converted into an enzyme in the body
2.Makkelijk

What is a "high-alert medication"?

  1. AA drug that is expensive and must be kept in a locked cupboard
  2. BAny drug that is given by the intravenous or intramuscular route
  3. CA drug that causes more serious harm when used in error
  4. DA new drug during its first year on the market
3.Makkelijk

What is drug synergism?

  1. AA drug loses its effect after repeated doses
  2. BTwo drugs together produce exactly the sum of their separate effects
  3. CTwo drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  4. DOne drug cancels out the effect of another drug
4.Gemiddeld

Hoe geeft heparine zijn antistollende effect?

  1. AHet remt COX-1 in bloedplaatjes onomkeerbaar
  2. BHet breekt fibrine in bestaande stolsels af
  3. CHet versterkt antitrombine, dat trombine en factor Xa inactiveert
  4. DHet blokkeert in de lever de vitamine K-afhankelijke synthese van stollingsfactoren
5.Gemiddeld

How should oral potassium chloride tablets be taken?

  1. AOn an empty stomach with only a small sip of water, then lie down
  2. BWith food and plenty of water, swallowed whole if slow-release
  3. CCrushed and dissolved under the tongue
  4. DLying down straight after the dose
6.Gemiddeld

A transplant patient takes tacrolimus. Which monitoring is most important?

  1. AThyroid function and bone density
  2. BBlood drug levels and kidney function
  3. CSerum amylase
  4. DPeak expiratory flow
7.Moeilijk

A patient who has taken lorazepam daily for many months stops it suddenly. Which serious complication may follow?

  1. APinpoint pupils and coma
  2. BSevere bradycardia
  3. CWithdrawal seizures
  4. DProfound respiratory depression
8.Moeilijk

Why should a dose never be written as "5,0 mg" on a medication order?

  1. AThe pharmacy cannot supply doses that contain a decimal point
  2. BIt is too precise for most drugs
  3. CIt means the dose must be given five times
  4. DThe decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg

Antwoordenblad

  1. 1. C · A drug speeds up liver enzymes, so other drugs are broken down faster
  2. 2. C · A drug that causes more serious harm when used in error
  3. 3. C · Two drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  4. 4. C · Het versterkt antitrombine, dat trombine en factor Xa inactiveert
  5. 5. B · With food and plenty of water, swallowed whole if slow-release
  6. 6. B · Blood drug levels and kidney function
  7. 7. C · Withdrawal seizures
  8. 8. D · The decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg

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