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Naam: ____________________ Datum: ____________
1.Makkelijk
What does a “STAT” order mean?
ACarry it out immediately
BCarry it out only if the patient asks for it
CCarry it out at the next routine round
DCarry it out within the next 24 hours
2.Makkelijk
Wat betekent een "instabiele" patiënt bij prioriteitsvragen?
AEen patiënt die angstig is en huilt over de operatie van morgen
BEen patiënt die meer dan vijf verschillende geneesmiddelen gebruikt
CEen patiënt met een langdurige ziekte zoals diabetes
DEen patiënt van wie de toestand verandert of moeilijk te voorspellen is
3.Makkelijk
In mmHg, what is the normal range for arterial PaCO₂?
A80–100 mmHg
B7,35–7,45 mmHg
C35–45 mmHg
D22–26 mmHg
4.Gemiddeld
A patient with type 1 diabetes has vomited since morning and cannot eat. Which action is most important?
AWait until tomorrow to see if the vomiting settles
BCheck the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
CStop all insulin until the patient is able to eat normally again
DEncourage a large meal to settle the stomach
5.Gemiddeld
After a hip replacement using a posterior approach, which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A“I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
B“I will use a raised toilet seat at home.”
C“I will not bend my hip past 90 degrees.”
D“I will keep a pillow between my knees when I lie on my side in bed.”
6.Gemiddeld
A nurse takes a telephone order from a provider. What must the nurse do?
ACarry out the order first and ask the provider to confirm it later
BWrite the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
CAsk the ward clerk to take the order on the nurse’s behalf instead
DRemember the order and write it in the chart at the end of the shift
7.Moeilijk
A marathon runner is confused, with a temperature of 41 °C and hot skin. What is the priority?
ARapid cooling while supporting airway and circulation
BGiving an antipyretic tablet and waiting for it to work
CWrapping the runner in a blanket to prevent shivering
DAsking the runner to rest in the shade and drink slowly
8.Moeilijk
An infant with pyloric stenosis has repeated projectile vomiting. Which acid-base imbalance is most likely?
ARespiratory acidosis
BMetabolic alkalosis
CRespiratory alkalosis
DMetabolic acidosis
Antwoordenblad
1. A · Carry it out immediately
2. D · Een patiënt van wie de toestand verandert of moeilijk te voorspellen is
3. C · 35–45 mmHg
4. B · Check the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
5. A · “I will cross my legs when I sit, so I am more comfortable.”
6. B · Write the order down and read it back to the provider to confirm it
7. A · Rapid cooling while supporting airway and circulation
8. B · Metabolic alkalosis
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