Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

A pressure ulcer with partial-thickness skin loss, seen as a shallow open wound or an intact blister, is which category (stage)?

1. ACategory 3
2. BCategory 4
3. CCategory 1
4. DCategory 2

Drugs whose names end in "-olol", such as bisoprolol, belong to which class?

1. AACE inhibitors
2. BStatins
3. CBeta-blockers
4. DCalcium channel blockers

Co jest priorytetem u pacjenta, który właśnie miał napad drgawek i jest teraz senny?

1. ANatychmiastowe podanie jedzenia i picia
2. BUłożenie w pozycji bocznej ustalonej i utrzymanie drożności dróg oddechowych
3. CMocne przytrzymanie, żeby się nie ruszał
4. DZostawienie go, by się wyspał, bez dalszej obserwacji

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. ANot drinking enough water
2. BEating too much salt in one meal
3. CToo much exercise
4. DTaking too many vitamins

What should the nurse regularly check for a patient with a syringe driver?

1. AOnly the patient's weight, measured once a week on the same scales
2. BOnly that the battery is charged and the device is switched on
3. CThe infusion site, the rate and volume remaining, and the patient's symptoms
4. DNothing, once the syringe driver is running

Wynik NEWS2 pacjenta wzrósł do 7. Jaka jest właściwa reakcja?

1. APodanie leku uspokajającego i ponowna kontrola później
2. BKontynuowanie pomiarów co 12 godzin
3. CPilna ocena przez zespół kliniczny z kompetencjami w zakresie intensywnej terapii
4. DZapisanie wyniku, zwiększenie częstości obserwacji i czekanie na poranny obchód

A patient going home after chemotherapy is taught about infection. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will phone the helpline if I have a fever or shivering."
2. B"If I get a temperature, I'll take paracetamol and wait until my next clinic."
3. C"I will check my temperature if I feel unwell or shivery at home."
4. D"I will wash my hands well before eating and after using the toilet."

A patient with full mental capacity decides against a treatment that the team thinks is best. What does the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales) say?

1. AThe patient must be assessed by a psychiatrist before refusing
2. BThe team may override any decision that it disagrees with if it is serious
3. CA person is not treated as lacking capacity just because they make an unwise decision
4. DThe family may make the decision instead if they disagree with the patient's choice