Pielęgniarstwo kliniczne: karta pracy z odpowiedziami

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Imię: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Łatwy

Which vaccine is offered every year to healthcare workers to protect patients and staff?

  1. AInfluenza vaccine
  2. BRabies vaccine
  3. CTyphoid vaccine
  4. DYellow fever vaccine
2.Łatwy

Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?

  1. ATo stop the patient from seeing the drug
  2. BTo make the drug work faster
  3. CTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
  4. DTo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
3.Łatwy

Który objaw jest typowy dla hipoglikemii?

  1. AGłęboki, szybki oddech o owocowym zapachu
  2. BCiepła, sucha skóra i wolne tętno
  3. CPocenie się, drżenie i splątanie
  4. DSilne pragnienie i oddawanie dużej ilości moczu
4.Średni

A rising serum creatinine most often indicates:

  1. AImproved liver function
  2. BIncreased muscle strength
  3. CDehydration of the skin only
  4. DReduced kidney function
5.Średni

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

  1. ASteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
  2. BSteroids destroy the pancreas
  3. CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
  4. DSteroids can raise the blood glucose
6.Średni

Which rule is essential for safe use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)?

  1. AOnly the patient should press the button
  2. BThe button should be pressed before each meal
  3. CRelatives should press it while the patient sleeps
  4. DThe nurse should press it every hour
7.Trudny

In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?

  1. AA change in level of consciousness
  2. BIrregular breathing pauses
  3. CA slow pulse with high blood pressure
  4. DA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides
8.Trudny

An older patient with delirium is trying to leave the ward at night, saying he must go home. What is the best initial approach?

  1. ALet him leave, because adults can always do as they wish whatever their state
  2. BGive a sedative straight away without a prescription
  3. CCalmly reassure and redirect him while the team assesses his capacity and safety
  4. DPhysically restrain him in bed until the morning so that he cannot fall

Klucz odpowiedzi

  1. 1. A · Influenza vaccine
  2. 2. C · To protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
  3. 3. C · Pocenie się, drżenie i splątanie
  4. 4. D · Reduced kidney function
  5. 5. D · Steroids can raise the blood glucose
  6. 6. A · Only the patient should press the button
  7. 7. A · A change in level of consciousness
  8. 8. C · Calmly reassure and redirect him while the team assesses his capacity and safety

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